The New Recreational Transportation on the Street: Personal Mobility, Is It Safe? |
Kim, Young Woo
(Department of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center)
Park, Won Bin (Department of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) Cho, Jin Seong (Department of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) Hyun, Sung Youl (Department of Trauma Surgery, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) Lee, Geun (Department of Emergency Medicine, Gachon University Gil Medical Center) |
1 | Siracuse BL, Ippolito JA, Gibson PD, Beebe KS. Hoverboards: a new cause of pediatric morbidity. Injury 2017;48:1110-4. DOI |
2 | Weingart GS, Glueckert L, Cachaper GA, Zimbro KS, Maduro RS, Counselman F. Injuries associated with hoverboard use: a case series of emergency department patients. West J Emerg Med 2017;18:993-9 DOI |
3 | Crystal Market Research (CMR): Personal mobility devices market by product - global industry analysis and forecast to 2022 [Internet]. Las Vegas: CMR 2017 [cited 2018 Aug 1]. Available from: https://www.crystalmarketresearch.com/report/personal-mobility-devices-market. |
4 | The Korea Transport Institute (KOTI). Domestic personal mobility market, expected to triple from 60,000 units in 2016 to 200,000 units in 2022 [Internet]. Sejong: KOTI 2017 [cited 2018 Aug 1]. Available from: https://www.koti.re.kr/user/bbs/BD_selectBbs.do?q_bbsCode=1005&q_bbscttSn=20170906164600945&q_clCode=1&q_lwprtClCode=-1. |
5 | Ho M, Horn BD, Lin IC, Chang B, Carrigan RB, Shah A. Musculoskeletal injuries resulting from use of hoverboards: safety concerns with an unregulated consumer product. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2018;57:31-5. DOI |
6 | Zhou SA, Ho AFW, Ong MEH, Liu N, Pek PP, Wang YQ, et al. Electric bicycle-related injuries presenting to a provincial hospital in China: a retrospective study. Medicine (Baltimore) 2017;96:e7395. DOI |
7 | Lee SI, Kim SH, Kim TH. A comparison study on the risk and accident characteristics of personal mobility. J Korean Soc Saf 2017;32:151-9. |
8 | United States Consumer product Safety Commission (CPSC). Self-balancing scooters/hoverboards recalled by 10 firms due to fire hazard [Internet]. Bethesda: CPSC 2016 [cited 2018 Aug 1]. Available from: https://www.cpsc.gov/Recalls/2016/Self-Balancing-Scooters-Hoverboards-Recalled-by-10-Firms. |
9 | The Korea Transport Institute (KOTI). Study on the improvement of laws and regulations for personal mobilities [Internet]. Sejong: KOTI 2016 [cited 2018 Aug 1]. Available from: https://www.koti.re.kr/user/bbs/BD_selectBbs.do?q_bbsCode=1017&q_bbscttSn=20170206083657894&q_cl-Code=2&q_art=N. |
10 | Sobel AD, Reid DB, Blood TD, Daniels AH, Cruz AI Jr. Pediatric orthopedic hoverboard injuries: a prospectively enrolled cohort. J Pediatr 2017;190:271-4. DOI |
11 | Hermon K, Capua T, Glatstein M, Scolnik D, Tavor O, Rimon A. Pediatric electric bicycle injuries: the experience of a large urban tertiary care pediatric hospital. Pediatr Emerg Care 2018 Jan 11 [Epub]. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/PEC.0000000000001395. |
12 | Weber T, Scaramuzza G, Schmitt KU. Evaluation of e-bike accidents in Switzerland. Accid Anal Prev 2014;73:47-52. DOI |
13 | Moneteilh C, Patel P, Gaffney J. Musculoskeletal injuries associated with hoverboard use in children. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2017;56:909-11. DOI |
14 | Schapiro AH, Lall NU, Anton CG, Trout AT. Hoverboards: spectrum of injury and association with an uncommon fracture. Pediatr Radiol 2017;47:437-41. DOI |
15 | Korea Road Traffic Authority. Driving under the influence [Internet]. Wonju: KoROAD 2018 [cited 2018 Aug 1]. Available from: http://taas.koroad.or.kr/sta/acs/exs/typical.do?menuId=WEB_KMP_OVT_UAS_ASA. |
16 | Daverio M, Babl FE, Barker R, Gregori D, Da Dalt L, Bressan S. Helmet use in preventing acute concussive symptoms in recreational vehicle related head trauma. Brain Inj 2018;32:335-41. DOI |
17 | Hwang K, Jeon YM, Ko YS, Kim YS. Relationship between locations of facial injury and the use of bicycle helmets: A systematic review. Arch Plast Surg 2015;42:407-10. DOI |
18 | Ong JS, Soundappan SV, Adams S, Adams S. Helmet use in bicycles and non-motorised wheeled recreational vehicles in children. J Paediatr Child Health 2018;54:968-74. DOI |
19 | Rostas JW, Donnellan KA, Gonzalez RP, Brevard SB, Ahmed N, Rogers EA, et al. Helmet use is associated with a decrease in intracranial hemorrhage following all-terrain vehicle crashes. J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2014;76:201-4. DOI |
20 | Fitzpatrick DG, Goh M, Howlett DC, Williams M. Bicycle helmets are protective against facial injuries, including facial fractures: a meta-analysis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2018;47:1121-5. DOI |
21 | Thompson DC, Rivara FP, Thompson R. Helmets for preventing head and facial injuries in bicyclists. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000;(2):CD001855. |
22 | Lewis LM, West OC, Standeven J, Jarvis HE. Do wrist guards protect against fractures? Ann Emerg Med 1997;29:766-9. DOI |
23 | Orenstein JB. Injuries and small-wheel skates. Ann Emerg Med 1996;27:204-9. DOI |
24 | Schieber RA, Branche-Dorsey CM, Ryan GW, Rutherford GW Jr, Stevens JA, O'Neil J. Risk factors for injuries from in- Line skating and the effectiveness of safety gear. N Engl J Med 1996;335:1630-5. DOI |
![]() |