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http://dx.doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2021.34.2.107

Effects of Circadian Rhythm, Daytime Sleepiness, Sleep Quality, Stress Resistance on Eating Attitudes in Nursing Students  

Weon, Hee Wook (Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Seoul University of Buddhism)
Son, Hae Kyoung (Department of Nursing, Eulji University)
Ko, Sangjin (Department of Nursing, University of Ulsan)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of School Health / v.34, no.2, 2021 , pp. 107-114 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to investigate the factors influencing eating attitudes in female nursing students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 121 university students in 2016. Data was collected using self reported questionnaires asking about circadian rhythm (Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire), daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale), sleep quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index), and eating attitudes (Eating Attitudes Test-26). Stress resistance was measured with a brain quotient test. The data were analyzed with a t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis and linear regression using SPSS 22.0. Results: Eating attitudes were associated with daytime sleepiness, sleep quality, and stress resistance of the right hemisphere. Among these, daytime sleepiness and sleep quality had a significant effect on eating attitudes. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that sleep should be taken into account when developing interventions for preventing eating disorders in female nursing students.
Keywords
Circadian rhythm; Sleep; Psychological distress; Feeding and eating disorders; Students;
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