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http://dx.doi.org/10.15434/kssh.2019.32.2.116

Factors Affecting Female Nursing Students' Intention to Control Drinking  

Song, Hyo-Suk (Department of Emergency Medical Technology, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology)
Lim, So Hee (Department of Nursing, Kyungmin University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of School Health / v.32, no.2, 2019 , pp. 116-124 More about this Journal
Abstract
Purpose: This study was performed to measure the influence of drinking motives, drinking refusal self-efficacy, and self-determination on the intention to control drinking among nursing students. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was done with the participation of 258 nursing students attending four universities in G city. Data collection was conducted from May to June, 2018, using a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and Hierarchical multiple regression. Results: The average scores for drinking motives, drinking refusal self-efficacy, self-determination, and intention to control drinking were 2.29, 4.54, 3.89, and 4.29 respectively. There were significant differences in the intention to control drinking according to grade, religion, and age of alcohol initiation. The factors influencing the intention to control drinking in nursing students were identified as self-determination (${\beta}=.24$), drinking refusal self-efficacy (${\beta}=.17$) and drinking motives (${\beta}=-.17$). This factor explained 26% of the nursing students' intention to control drinking. Conclusion: Therefore, it is necessary to develop a alcohol education program to improve the drinking culture of nursing college students and to improve their self-regulation skills in order to help them form a desirable drinking habit, and it is also necessary to apply the developed intervention program and test the effect.
Keywords
Drinking; Intention; Self efficacy; Nursing students;
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