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http://dx.doi.org/10.7473/EC.2020.55.4.281

Building Calibration Curve for Py-GC/MS Analysis of SBR/BR Blend Rubber Compounds  

Chae, Eunji (Department of Chemistry, Sejong University)
Choi, Sung-Seen (Department of Chemistry, Sejong University)
Publication Information
Elastomers and Composites / v.55, no.4, 2020 , pp. 281-288 More about this Journal
Abstract
A calibration curve is needed to determine the SBR and BR blend ratio of SBR/BR blend rubber compounds using pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass chromatography (Py-GC/MS) or Py-GC. In general, a calibration curve is obtained using reference SBR/BR vulcanizates with various blend ratios. In this study, the calibration curves were obtained using reference samples made of rubber solutions and were compared to those plotted using the reference SBR/BR vulcanizates. Calibration curves using variations of 1,3-butadiene/styrene, 4-vinylcyclohexene (VCH)/styrene, 2-phenylpropene (PhP)/butadiene, PhP/VCH, 4-phenylcyclohexene (PhCH)/butadiene, and PhCH/VCH ratios with the BR content were examined for the suitability. We found that the calibration curves obtained using the mixed rubber solution references (1,3-butadiene/styrene and PhP/butadiene) could replace those constructed using the reference SBR/BR vulcanizates. The calibration curves of 1,3-butadiene/styrene and PhP/butadiene obtained using the raw references can be used for the determination of the SBR/BR blend ratios by applying some correction factors.
Keywords
SBR/BR blend; Calibration curve; Passenger car tire tread; Blend ratio; Mixed rubber solution; Py-GC/MS;
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