Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2022.25.4.1

Changes in Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Dendranthema zawadskii var. latiloba (Maxim.) Kitam. and Aster koraiensis Nakai by Shading Treatment  

Kim, Dong-Hak (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum)
Kim, Young-Eun (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum)
Kim, Sang-Jun (DMZ Botanic Garden, Korea National Arboretum)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology / v.25, no.4, 2022 , pp. 1-13 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate the chlorophyll content, photosynthetic characteristics, and growth characteristics of Aster koraiensis and Dendranthema zawadskii var. latiloba according to shading treatment. A. koraiensis and D. zawadskii grew in four different shading treatment plots (0%, 50%, 75% and 95% of full sunlight) for experiments. It was found that as the shading level increased, the total chlorophyll content increased and dark respiration decreased in both A. koraiensis and D. zawadskii, indicating that A. koraiensis and D. zawadskii increase the utilization efficiency for photosynthesis under low light conditions. In addition, as the shading level increased, the net apparent quantum yield increased, resulting in the highest in the 95% shading plot, but the highest photosynthetic rate, water use efficiency, and leaf mass per area (LMA) were shown in the control group than in the shading treatments. The results showed that A. koraiensis and D. zawadskii are heliophytes showing plasticity to light, and if the light is restricted to continue to shade, it may be detrimental to growth. For healthy growth, it is considered suitable to grow A. koraiensis under full light conditions, and D. zawadskii under the light condition that blocks 0-50% of full sunlight.
Keywords
Chlorophyll content; Leaf mass per area; Photosynthesis; Restoration; Water use efficiency;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Wellburn, AR. 1994. The spectral determination of chlorophylls a and b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution. Journal of Plant Physiology, 14 (3): 307-313.   DOI
2 Werf, A., Kooijman, A., Welschen, R., and Lambers, H. 1988. Respiratory energy costs for the maintenance of biomass, for growth and for ion uptake in roots of Carex diandra and Carex acutiformis. Physiologia Plantarum, 72(3): 483-491.   DOI
3 Yang, WH., Im, HJ., Park, DJ., Kim, HG., Yong, SH., Kang, SM., Ma, HS., and Choi, MS. 2016. Selection of Drought Tolerant Plants by Drought the Physiological Characteristics and Biochemicals Material about the Compositae Plants. Journal of Agriculture and Life Science, 50(5): 51-60. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
4 Lee, KC., Lee, HB., Park, WG., and Han, SS. 2012. Physiological Response and Growth Performance of Parasenecio firmus under Different Shading Treatments. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 14(2): 79-88. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
5 Lee, KC., Wnag, MH., and Song, JM. 2013. Physiological Responses of Bupleurum latissimum Nakai, Endangered Plants to Changes in Light Environment. Protected Horticulture and Plant Factory, 22(2): 154-161. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
6 Loach, K. 1970. Shade tolerance in tree seedlings II. Growth analysis of plants raised under artificial shade. New Phytologist, 69(2): 273-286.   DOI
7 SER. 2004. Science and Policy Working Group. Society for Ecological Restoration (SER).
8 Shin, SL., Kwon, HJ., Kim, YR., Lim, YK., and Kim, SY. 2016. Seed Characteristics and Germination Conditions of Aster koraiensis Nakai. Horticulture Abstracts, 186-187. (in Korean)
9 Song, KS., and Kim, JJ. 2017. Growth and physiological response in container of Daphniphyllum macropodum by shading level. Journal of Korean Forestry Society, 106(1): 33-39. (in Korean, with English abstract)
10 Song, KS., Jeon, KS., Yoon, JH., Kim, CH., Park, YB., and Kim, JJ. 2014. Characteristics of growth and root development of Peucedanum japonicum seedling by shading rate and container size. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 22(5): 384-390. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
11 Nam, HH., Son, CK., Lee, JH., and Kwon, JB. 2016. Photosynthetic characteristics of Korean endemic plant, Aster koraiensis Nakai according to growth and development conditions. Korean Journal of Plant Resources, 29(4): 393-399. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
12 Skalova, H., Krahulec, F., During, HJ., Hadincova, V., Pechackova, S., and Herben, T. 1999. Grassland canopy composition and spatial heterogeneity in the light quality. Plant Ecology, 143(2): 129-139.   DOI
13 Sasaki, S. 1983. Physiological studies on seedlings of dipterocarps with particular reference to Shorea Ovalis (red meranti) and Shorea Talura (white meranti). Forest Research Institute Malaysia, 92: 1-66.
14 Lee, KC., Han, SK., Kwon, YH., Jeon, SR., Lee, CW., Seo, DJ., and Park, WG. 2019. Effects of Shading Treatments on Growth and Physiological Characteristics of Aruncus dioicus var. kamtschaticus (Maxim.) H. Hara Seedling. Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science, 27(1): 30-37. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
15 Lim, JH., Woo, SY., Kwon, MJ., Chun, JH., and Shin, JH. 2006. Photosynthetic capacity and water use efficiency under different temperature regimes on healthy and declining Korean fir in Mt. Halla. Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science, 95(6): 705-710. (in Korean, with English abstract)
16 Choi, J., Shin, HT., Jung, SY., Kim, SJ., An, JB., Lee, A., and Bak, G. 2020. Selecting Native Plants for the sustainable management of the Barren Land of the Korean DMZ (Demilitarized Zone). Korean Journal of Military Art and Science, 76(2): 367-389. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
17 Caemmerer, SV., and Farquhar, GD. 1981. Some relationships between the biochemistry of photosynthesis and the gas exchange of leaves. Planta, 153(4): 376-387.   DOI
18 Andrew, JJ., and Davies, WJ. 1998. The coupled response of stomatal conductance to photosynthesis and transpiration. Journal of Experimental Botany, 399-406.
19 Chang, YD., Jeong, JH., and Lee, CH. 2009. Effect of Amount of Seed and Sowing Date on Sod Formation of Aster koraiensis Nakai for Scenic agriculture. In Procedings of the Korean Journal of Plant Reources Conference, 124-124. (in Korean)
20 Cho, DG. 2017. Ecological Restoration Planning Design Volume 2, Ecological Restoration Process Techniques and Practices. Nexus Environmental Design Research Institute Press, 578pp. (in Korean)
21 Clewell, A., and Aronson, J. 2012. Ecological restoration: principles, values, and structure of an emerging profession. Island Press.
22 Hahn, M. 2019. The Process and Background of Militarizing in the Korean DMZ in the 1960s. Sahak Yonku: The Review of Korean History, 135: 163-206. (in Korean)   DOI
23 Han, SH., Kim, JH., Kang, WS., Hwang, JH., Park, KH., and Kim, CB. 2019. Monitoring Soil Characteristics and Growth of Pinus densiflora Five Years after Restoration in the Baekdudaegan Ridge. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology, 3 (4): 453-461. (in Korean, with English abstract)
24 Ju, YK., Cho, JS., Chang, YD., and Lee, CH. 2009. Evaluation of Growth and Flowering Characteristics of Thirty Five Lines in Dendranthema zawadskii var. latilobum (Maxim.) Kitam. for Scenic Agriculture. In Procedings of the Korean Journal of Plant Reources Conference, 118-118. (in Korean)
25 Cho, DG. 2021. A Study on the Current Status of Ecological Restoration Plant Species Use-Focusing on the Ecosystem Conservation Cooperation Fund Return Projects-. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology, 35(5): 525-547. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
26 Kim, DH., Kim, SJ., Yu, SB., and Bak, G. 2021. A Study of Germination Characteristics of Native Plants to be Utilized in DMZ Barren Land. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, 24(4): 1-14. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
27 Kim, PG., Lee, YS., Chung, DJ., Woo, SY., Sung, JH., and Lee, EJ. 2001. Effects of Light Intensity on Photosynthetic Activity of Shade Tolerant and Intolerant Tree Species. Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science, 90(4): 476-487. (in Korean, with English abstract)
28 Kim, KG., and Cho, DG., 2004. Principles of Natural Environment and Ecological Restoration. Academy Press. (in Korean)
29 Kim, PG., and Lee, EJ. 2001a. Ecophysiology of photosynthesis 1: Effects of light intensity and intercellular CO2 pressure on photosynthesis. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 3(2): 126-133. (in Korean)
30 Kim, PG., Kim, SH., Lee, SM., Lee, CH., and Lee, EJ. 2002. Adaptability to the Water Relations of Populus alba x P. glandulosa in 'Kimpo' Waste Landfills. Journal of Korean Forestry Society, 91(3): 279-286. (in Korean, with English abstract)
31 Kim, SJ., Sohn, HB., Hong, SY., Kim, TY., Lee, JT., Nam, JH., Chang, DC., Suh, JT., and Kim, YH. 2020. Effect of the Landscape Crop, Chrysanthemum zawadskii on Reducing Soil Loss in Highland Sloping Area. Korean Journal of Plant Reources, 33(1): 15-23. (in Korean, with English abstract)
32 Knapp, EE., and Rice, KJ. 1994. Starting from Seed Genetic Issues in Using Native Grasses for Restoration. Ecological Restoration, 12(1): 40-45.   DOI
33 Larcher, W. 1995. Physiological Plant Ecology. SpringerVerlag.
34 Lee, CH., and Kim, KS. 2001. Effects of Light on Growth and Development of Local Varieties in Dendranthema zawadskii spp. Horticulture Abstracts, 108-108. (in Korean)
35 Kim, SH., Saung, JH., Kim, YK., and Kim, PG. 2008. Photosynthetic responses of four oak species to changes in light environment. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 10(4): 141-148. (in Korean, with English abstract)   DOI
36 Cheng, T., Rivard, B., Sanchez-Azofeifa, AG., Feret, JB., Jacquemoud, S., and Ustin, SL. 2014. Deriving leaf mass per area (LMA) from foliar reflectance across a variety of plant species using continuous wavelet analysis. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 87: 28-38.   DOI
37 Evans, JR. 1987. The dependence of quantum yield on wavelength and growth irradiance. Functional Plant Biology, 14(1): 69-79.   DOI
38 Hiscox, JD., and Israelstam, GF. 1979. A method for the extraction of chlorophyll from leaf tissue without maceration. Canadian Journal of Botany, 57(12): 1332-1334.   DOI
39 Kim, MS. 2005. The Existing Conditions and Problems of Ecological Corridor in Korea-Focusing on Planting Species-. Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, 8(1): 17-26. (in Korean with English abstract)
40 Kim, PG., and Lee, EJ. 2001b. Ecophysiology of photosynthesis 2: Adaptation of the photosynthetic apparatus to changing environment. Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 3(3): 171-176. (in Korean)
41 Koh, JH., Yoshida, H., and Kim, NC. 2006. A Study on the Historical Changes and Prospect of Slope Revegetation Technology in Japan. Journal of the Korea Society of Environmental Restoration Technology, 9(1): 112-120. (in Korean, with English abstract)
42 Boardman, NT. 1977. Comparative photosynthesis of sun and shade plants. Annual Review of Plant Physiology, 28(1): 355-377.   DOI