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http://dx.doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2019.22.6.15

Effects of Soil Amendments and Planting Miscanthus sinensis on Salt Reduction and Growth Improvement in Substrate irrigated with High Concentration of Calcium Chloride Deicing Salts  

Ju, Jin-Hee (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science Technology, Konkuk University)
Yang, Ji (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science Technology, Graduate School of Konkuk University)
Park, Sun-Young (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science Technology, Graduate School of Konkuk University)
Yoon, Young-Han (Department of Green Technology Convergence, College of Science Technology, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology / v.22, no.6, 2019 , pp. 15-25 More about this Journal
Abstract
Contamination of soil by deicing salt is among the important environment problems due to their toxicity and negative impact to human health and the environment. One of the effective methods for cleaning the soil from deicing salts is desalination using soil amendment-phytoremediation continuum treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine how much of the pH, EC control and Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+, and K+ taken up soil amendments and Miscanthus sinensis, and to evaluate the effect of salt reduction and growth improvement as affected by soil amendment in high concentration of calcium chloride (CaCl2) deicing salts. Results indicated that the addition of soil amendments was decrease the EC and pH, also significantly reduce the leaching of Ca2+, Na+, Mg2+, K+, a chloride ions related deicing salts, compared to the control for CaCl2 10 g/L treatment. It also resulted in an enhanced plant growth and higher plant height, leaf length, leaf width, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight in Hydroball treatment + Miscanthus sinensis planting continuum treatment compared to the treatment that planted Miscanthus sinensis only. Therefore, we concluded that soil amendments might be attributed to an accumulation of deicing slats in the roadside soil, resulting in the improvement of Miscanthus sinensis growth.
Keywords
Chloride-based Salts; Deicing Salt Contamination; Exchangeable Cations; Roadside Soil;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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