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http://dx.doi.org/10.21729/ksds.2020.13.4.37

Establishment of Evaluation System for Disaster Resilience Focusing on the Local Road under Complex Disaster  

Kim, Young-Hwan (Graduate School of Disaster Prevention, Kangwon National University)
Jun, Kye-Won (Graduate School of Disaster Prevention, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security / v.13, no.4, 2020 , pp. 37-46 More about this Journal
Abstract
Although the importance of resilience is emerging around the world, the single definition of resilience related to natural disasters is not clear. The reason for this is that there is no specific definition of how the definition of resilience relates to similar terms such as vulnerability, recovery, adaptability, and sustainability. In addition, it is because each country and region have different geographic and geological characteristics, and each measurement index is different, just as typhoons, droughts, and earthquakes have different types of disasters. Therefore, in this study, the definition of resilience is reflected in the spatial characteristics of this study as the ability to recover from'complex disasters (concentrated heavy rain, landslides, earth and stone flows) occurring on local roads or on local roads adjacent to people or facilities. Defined. And it was divided into DRR: Disaster Resilience focusing on the Road. In addition, domestic and foreign literature surveys were conducted to derive road-centered disaster resilience factors, and a hierarchical structure was established and AHP survey was conducted to establish a DRR evaluation system. As a result of the analysis of the AHP survey, the weight of direct road disaster influencing factors (drainage facilities, protection facilities, etc.) located inside local roads was 0.742, and the weight of indirect road disaster influencing factors (population, property, etc.) located near local roads. Was found to be 0.258, indicating that the direct impact factor of road disaster was relatively higher than that of the indirect impact factor.
Keywords
Local road; Disaster resilience; AHP analysis; Resilience factor; Evaluation system; Complex disaster;
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