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http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2019.33.3.063

Designing the Training Scenarios that Assuming Chemical Accidents in the Buildings and Analyzing Activities of Special Rescue Crew  

Kim, Si-Kuk (Dept. of Fire and Disaster Protection Engineering, Hoseo Univ.)
Hong, Sungchul (Dept. of Convergence Technology for Safety and Environment, Hoseo Univ.)
Publication Information
Fire Science and Engineering / v.33, no.3, 2019 , pp. 63-73 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study examined the activity of the simulated training scenarios and special rescue crew assuming a chemical accident inside the building. To improve the response ability and safety of rescue personnel in the event of a chemical accident, a total of eight stages of simulated training scenarios were conducted and the activity was measured. As a result of the activity measurement according to the simulation training scenario, the average maximum heart rate of the rescuers was the highest at 177.50 ppm in the 4th stage, and then 176.67 ppm for the 5th step, 171.17 ppm for the 2nd step, 169.33 ppm for the 3rd step, 162.17 ppm for the 6th step, 159.58 ppm for the 7th step, 148.75 ppm for the 8th step, and 139.33 ppm for the 1st step. The mean maximum respiratory rate was the highest at 38.17 rpm in the 4th stage, followed by 37.58 rpm in the 5th stage, 32.00 rpm in the 6th stage, 31.58 ppm in the 7th stage, 31.33 rpm in the 3rd stage, 31.08 rpm in the 2nd stage, and 28.00 rpm in the 8th stage. The 1st stage was 22.67 rpm. In addition, body water reduction measurements were reduced by up to 0.7 g due to the training intensity.
Keywords
Chemical accident, Firefighter; Training; Building; Activity analysis;
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