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http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/KIFSE.2018.32.5.046

A Study on the Evacuation Characteristics Junction Indication Method of Disaster Information Map  

Sun, Ji-Eun (Disaster and Safety Management Institute, Kyungpook National University)
Hong, Won-Hwa (School of Architectural, Civil, Environmental and Energy Engineering, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Fire Science and Engineering / v.32, no.5, 2018 , pp. 46-51 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to assess the evacuation route in a disaster information map to evacuate people to a shelter quickly and precisely during a disaster situation. For this purpose, this study examined the current status of domestic and international disaster information maps and related laws and conducted experiments to derive effective types of intersecting routes. The problems of the disaster information map were obtained through the first preliminary experiment and a survey. Based on these problems, experiments for each type were conducted to provide effective indication information for a disaster information map. To investigate the gait characteristics according to the number of crossing paths, the reduction rate in the crossing path was derived for each type by comparing the previous speed and passing speed. This will enable suggestions to judge the route quickly and accurately when determining the intersecting route in the search for an evacuation route. In conclusion, the experiment of this paper aims to make rapid and accurate evacuations using the disaster information map in response to disasters, and provide guidelines to citizens to contribute to a reduction of casualties.
Keywords
Water safety; Evacuation; Disaster prevention; Shelter; Evacuation route;
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