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A Study on Emergency Evacuation Route Planning and USN-Based Induction Activities of Correctional Facilities  

Park, Joo-Hyung (경원대학교)
Park, Jong-Hyun (경원대학교 대학원)
Publication Information
Fire Science and Engineering / v.25, no.2, 2011 , pp. 39-46 More about this Journal
Abstract
In correctional facilities with majority of occupants in custody, the safe evacuation guide without getaway accidents should be very important due to complexity in escape paths. Fire causes are various in correctional facilities, for example, arson fire is a major cause in mental treatment facilities, however, old facilities or carelessness of flammable materials consist of fire causes in jail facilities. Both types of correctional facilities are the same in terms of many casualties from the fire cases. The thesis focus on escape paths and evacuation guide plans on the basis of analysis on fire cases and structural vulnerability, and then an electronic unlocking system is concededly installed for safe evacuation of occupants in custody without getaway accidents. Especially, the effect of the electronic unlocking system is going to be analyzed on the basis of RSET (required safe egress time) in order to realize for the occupants to evacuate safely to the front yard in case of emergency. In conclusion, if electronic security allowed system with USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Networks) technology should be installed in multi-storey correctional buildings, it is proposed that the occupants in custody might be a guided safely without getaway trials.
Keywords
Correctional facility; RSET; Ubiquitous sensor networks; Security; Evacuation plan;
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