Browse > Article

Measurement and Analysis of Moving Velocity of Elementary School Students Under a Escape Drill  

김응식 (호서대학교 환경안전공학부)
이정수 (충남대학교 건축공학과)
김수영 (호서대학교 환경안전공학부)
Publication Information
Fire Science and Engineering / v.17, no.4, 2003 , pp. 1-6 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study measures the various moving velocities of elementary school children under situation of fire drill and suggests the methods of analysis. The velocities are such as the exiting velocity at the door of the classroom, personal walking velocity at corridor, velocity according to density of crowd and personal walking velocity at stairway. For these measurement an elementary school in Daejeon is chosen and 15 girls and 15 boys are selected in each grade. Finally speed data of the children is obtained and we can apply this data for the evacuation simulation of a school.
Keywords
Moving velocity; Working velocity; Evacuation;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 윤승진, '재실자의 피난형태 모델링에 관한 연구', 호서대학교 산업안전공학과 석사논문(1999. 2)
2 김응식，백상현, '대피시뮬레이션프로그램에 대한 고찰', pp. 33-38, 99 한국산업안전학회 춘계학술 논문발표회 논문집 (1999. 6)
3 이정수, 김응식, 오규형, '대피 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발을 위한 조사연구', 보건복지부용역보고서(2001)
4 Roderick A. Smith and Jim F. Dicke, 'Engineering for Crowd Safety', p. 249, Elsever(1993)
5 박동주, '보행목적에 따른 보행교통류 특성에 관한연구', p. 10, 서울대 환경대학원 석사논문(1993. 6)
6 NFPA, 'The SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering', nd Edition, pp. 3-290(1995)
7 이정수, 김응식, '초등학교 공간구성형식에 따른 피난행태 특성 분석', pp. 3-12, 대한건축학회논문집, 제16권, 제7호(2000. 7)
8 '건축방화, p. 107, 한국화재보험협회(1998)
9 Henry Weckman, 'Evacuation of A Theatre: Exercise VS. Calculations, p. 484, Proceedings of the First International Symposium(1998)
10 'Simulex User Manual, p. 39, Intergrated Environmental Solutions Ltd.(2001)
11 Coundil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, Committee 8A, 'Fire Safety in Tall Buildings, p.129, MCGraw-Hill(1992)
12 Coundil on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, Committee 8A, 'Fire safety in tall buildings', p. 134, MCGraw-Hill(1992)