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http://dx.doi.org/10.9724/kfcs.2012.28.3.319

Antioxidative Activities and Antibrowning Effects of Green Tea Extracts and Propolis  

Chang, Min-Sun (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Duksung Women's University)
Park, Mi-Ji (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Duksung Women's University)
Jeong, Moon-Cheol (Korea Food Research Institute)
Kim, Dong-Man (Korea Food Research Institute)
Kim, Gun-Hee (Dept. of Food & Nutrition, Duksung Women's University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of food and cookery science / v.28, no.3, 2012 , pp. 319-326 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was designed to investigate the properties related to browning of hot water and 80% ethanol extracts of green tea (Camellia sinensis) and propolis. The extracts were assessed for polyphenol oxidase (PPO) inhibitory activity and total phenolic and flavonoid contents. In addition, apples were cut into 15 mm thick slices and dipped for 1 min in 0.5% of the green tea extracts and the propolis solutions and stored at room temperature for 24 h. The PPO inhibitory activity of the green tea extracts was better than that of the propolis. The highest DPPH free radical scavenging activity (90.81%), total phenol contents (170.42 mg/mL) and the metal chelating effects (45.93%) were measured in the green tea hot water extracts. The mineral content of the green tea water extracts was 69,328.44 ppm potassium and 2,409.42 ppm magnesium. After 24 h, the ${\Delta}E$ value of the apple slices treated with the green tea water extracts was the lowest (1.35). The antibrowning effects of the green tea extracts were higher than those of propolis in the apple slices.
Keywords
green tea; propolis; antioxidant; antibrowning;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 16  (Citation Analysis)
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