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Antioxidant Activities and Quality Characteristics of Black Garlic Jam Containing Maltitol Substituted for Sucrose  

Kim, Min-Ji (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Min-Hee (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Hyo-Jin (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Ji-Yeon (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Hye-Ran (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
You, Bo-Ram (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Yang, Ki-Hyun (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Mee-Ree (Department of Food & Nutrition, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of food and cookery science / v.26, no.6, 2010 , pp. 866-871 More about this Journal
Abstract
The antioxidant activities and quality characteristics of jams containing maltitol substituted for sucrose(sucrose, maltitol syrup(MT), and MTS(sucrose 50%+MT 50%)) were evaluated. The endpoint of jam preparation was determined to be 64 $^{\circ}Brix$. The pH was the highest in MTS among all treatments. The reducing sugar content and viscosity were the highest in MT, and second highest in MTS. Lightness(L value) of Hunter color system was the highest in MT, whereas yellowness(b value) was the highest in MTS. Hardness and cohesiveness of textural properties were the highest in MT. Antioxidant activities were the highest in MT, which also had the lowest $IC_{50}$ values(49.63 mg/g for DPPH and 27.24 mg/g for hydroxyl radical scavenging activity). Total phenol content was highest in MT among all treatments. Flavor and overall acceptance scores of MTS were the highest among all treatments. Based on these results, it was suggested that half-substitution of sucrose with maltitol is the most appropriate for attaining favorable physicochemical and antioxidative properties during black garlic jam preparation.
Keywords
black garlic; jam; maltitol; antioxidant;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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