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Antioxidative activity of Extracts from Gardenia jasminoides and Quality Characteristics of Noodle Added Gardenia jasminoides Powder  

Kim Mi-Lim (Dept. of Herbal Food Couisine & Nutrition, Daegu Haany University)
Publication Information
Korean journal of food and cookery science / v.22, no.2, 2006 , pp. 237-243 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the development of increased health promotion and higher quality of Gardenia jasminoides noodles. Gardenia jasminoides powder was extracted with water and 70% ethanol, after which their electron donating ability (EDA) and nitrite scavenging ability (NSA) were tested. EDA at $300{\sim}1,000$ ppm of water extract ranged from 65% to 86% and that of ethanol extract from 69% to 91%. NSA of water extract was 79% and ethanol extract was 88% at 1,000 ppm both peaked at pH 1.2. NSA was increased with increasing concentration of extracts and decreasing pH. The quality characteristics of Gardenia jasminoides noodles were evaluated by shelf life, color and sensory evaluation. Total viable cells in Gardenia jasminoides noodles during storage at 5? were $0.2{\sim}0.3$ log cycles, which were lower than those of the control and the shelf-life was expanded. Redness (a) of the dried and cooked noodles was decreased with increasing Gardenia jasminoides concentration (p<0.05). Yellowness (b) of the noodles was increased with increasing Gardenia jasminoides concentration in both the dried and cooked noodles. In sensory evaluation, dried and cooked noodles with $0.2{\sim}0.3%$ Gardenia jasminoides powder d significantly higher scores in overall acceptability(p<0.05).
Keywords
Gardenia jasminoides; electron donating ability(EDA); nitrite scavenging ability(NSA); noodle; quality characteristics;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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