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Changes in Quality Characteristics of Different Combination of Brown Sauce during Storage  

이광일 (마산대학 호텔조리전공)
이경희 (경희대학교 외식산업학과)
이영순 (경희대학교 식품영양학과)
신민자 (경희대학교 조리과학과)
Publication Information
Korean journal of food and cookery science / v.18, no.6, 2002 , pp. 698-703 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine the effects of wine and different meat bones added in brown sauce. Four kinds of brown sauce were prepared to find the changes of physiochemical characteristics, such as pH, $\alpha$-amylase activity, color, viscosity and microorganisms in brown sauce during storage at 4$\^{C}$. The pH of 4 kinds of brown sauce ranged from 5.0 to 5.6, and these pH ranges were stable during storage period. The activity of $\alpha$-amylase was the highest in the brown sauce made with wine and some of chicken bones and the sauces stored for 2 ∼ 6 days. The brown sauce made with wine and some of chicken bones had 35.5% of reducing sugar, which was the highest among 4 kinds of brown sauce, and had the darkest color. Also the brown sauce with wine and some of chicken bones shooed low values of L, a, b after storage and the lowest viscosity among 4 kinds of brown sauce. But they all tended to have higher viscosity during storage, especially two days after. The sauce made with wine and some of chicken bones showed the least change of viscosity and the addition of wine in the sauce appeared to inhibit the microbial growth.
Keywords
brown sauce; pH and ${\alpha}$-amylase activity; reducing sugar; color; viscosity;
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