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Effect of Pine Needle(Pinus densiflora Seib. et Zucc) Powder on the Sensory and Mechanical Characteristics of Steam cake  

곽성호 (신성대학 호텔식품계열)
문성원 (단국대학교 식품영양학과)
장명숙 (단국대학교 식품영양학과)
Publication Information
Korean journal of food and cookery science / v.18, no.4, 2002 , pp. 399-406 More about this Journal
Abstract
Steam cakes were prepared with the addition of pine needle powder(Pinus densiflora Seib. et Zucc) at 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, and their sensory quality and mechanical characteristics were compared. Sensory evaluation was performed and compared between the subjects in twenties and forties of age. As a result of the sensory evaluation in forties, steam cake with 3% pine needle powder showed the highest score in overall acceptability; however, in the group of twenties, control cake with no pine needle powder showed the highest score. In the measurement of color changes, L value(lightness) was decreased, but a value(redness) and b value(yellowness) were increased as the addition of pine needle powder increased. In textural characteristics, the hardness, springiness, gumminess and brittleness of steam cake were decreased by the increase of pine needle powder. The hardness and brittleness were increased as the storage time increased.
Keywords
Pine needle powder; steam cake; sensory evaluation; mechanical characteristics;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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