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http://dx.doi.org/10.15230/SCSK.2012.38.3.225

Cellular Protective and Antioxidative Acivities of Parthenocissus tricuspidata Stem Extracts  

Jo, Na-Rae (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Park, Min-A (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Chae, Kyo-Young (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Park, Su-Ah (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Jeon, So-Ha (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Ha, Ji-Hoon (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Park, Soo-Nam (Department of Fine Chemistry, Nanobiocosmetic laboratory, and Cosmetic R&D center, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea / v.38, no.3, 2012 , pp. 225-236 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the cellular protective effects on HaCaT cells and human erythrocytes and antioxidative effects of P. tricuspidata stem extracts were investigated. The ethyl acetate ($50{\mu}g/mL$) and aglycone fraction ($25{\mu}g/mL$) of P. tricuspidata stem extracts doesn't show any characteristics of cytotoxicity. When HaCaT cells were treated with 10 mM $H_2O_2$ and $30{\mu}M$ rose bengal, the ethyl acetate ($6.25{\sim}50{\mu}g/mL$) and aglycone ($6.25{\sim}25{\mu}g/mL$) fraction protected the cells against the oxidative damage in a concentration dependent manner. The P. tricuspidata stem extracts showed more prominent cellular protective effect than (+)-${\alpha}$-tocopherol, known as lipid antioxidant at $10{\mu}g/mL$. The ethylacetate fraction of P. tricuspidata stem extracts ($18.5{\mu}g/mL$) showed more free radical (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, DPPH) scavenging activity ($FSC5_{50}$). Reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging activity ($OSC_{50}$) of P. tricuspidata stem extracts on ROS generated in $Fe^{3+}$-EDTA/$H_2O_2$ system was investigated using the luminol-dependent chemiluminescence assay. The ethyl acetate ($1.72{\mu}g/mL$) and the aglycone fraction ($1.53{\mu}g/mL$) showed similar ROS scavenging activity of L-ascorbic acid ($1.50{\mu}g/mL$). These results indicate that extract/fractions of P. tricuspidata stem extracts can function as natural cytoprotective agents and antioxidants in biological systems, particularly skin exposed to UV radiation by protecting cellular membrane against ROS.
Keywords
parthenocissus tricuspidata stem extracts; cellular protective effect; reactive oxygen species; antioxidative activity;
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