Browse > Article

Antimicrobial Effect of Ethanol Extract of Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai on Propionibacterium acnes  

Yoon, Chang-Soon (Radiant Inc. Bioindustry Foundation)
Kim, Hyun-Ju (Radiant Inc. Bioindustry Foundation)
Lim, Hye-Won (Radiant Inc. Bioindustry Foundation)
Choi, Shin-Wook (Radiant Inc. Bioindustry Foundation)
Publication Information
Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea / v.32, no.3, 2006 , pp. 201-208 More about this Journal
Abstract
Propionibacterium acnes have been recognized as pus-forming bacteria triggering an inflammation in acne. The present study was conducted to evaluate antimicrobial activities of Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai against these etiologic agents of acne vulgaris and application possibility as a cosmetic resource. D. crassirhizoma crude extract and hexane fraction was prepared and its anti-acne effect against Propionibacterium acnes was investigated with minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and paper disk diffusion method. The MIC of D. crassirhizoma crude extract and hexane fraction was 0.008 mg/mL and 0.001 mg/mL, respectively. This implies that D. crassirhizoma extract may be an efficient anti-acne ingredient for cosmetics, as a crude extract. The paper disk diffusion assay showed that its anti-acne effect was similar to that of triclosan. The cytotoxic effect of D. crassirhizoma extract was determined by a colorimetric MTT assay using HaCaT cell line and D. crassirhizoma extract exhibited lower cytotoxic effects. Finally, we examine the stability of D. crassirhizoma extract to temperature and pH. The D. crassirhizoma extract was very stable to high temperatures ($25{\sim}121^{\circ}C$) and to wide pH range ($pH\; 2{\sim}11$), suggesting its utilization for cosmetics.
Keywords
Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai; antibacterial; MIC; Propionibacterium acnes; cosmetics;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 W. J. Cunliffe and H. Gollnick, Acne; diagnosis and management, Dunitz Ltd., London (2001)
2 M. T. Chorrmawang, S. Surassmo, V. S. Nukoolkam, and W. Gritsanapan, Antimicrobial effects of Thai medicinal plants against acne-inducing bacteria, J. Ethnopharmacol., 101, 330 (2005)   DOI   ScienceOn
3 H. J. Kim, H. W. Lim, B. H. Kim, H. S. Kim, S. W. Choi, and C. S. Yoon, Studies on the anti-acne effect of Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb, J. Soc. Cosmet., 32, 53 (2006)   과학기술학회마을
4 K. H. Bae, The Medicinal Plants of Korea, 25, Kyo Hak Pub. Co., Ltd., Seoul, Korea (2000)
5 A. E. Till, V. Goulden, W. J. Cuncliffe, and K. T. Holland, The cutaneous microflora of adolescent, persistent and lateonset acne patients does not differ, Br. J. Dermatol., 142, 885 (2000)   DOI   ScienceOn
6 R. J. Im, Encyclopedia of Chosun Medicinal Plant III, 148, Hankukmoonwhasa, Seoul, Korea (l997)
7 E. A. Eady, C. E. Jones, K. J. Gardner, J. P. Taylpr, J. H. Cove, and W. J. Cunliffe, Tetracyclin resistant propionibacteria from acne patients are cross resistant to doxycycline but snsitive to minocycline, Br. J. Dermatol., 128, 556(1993)   DOI   ScienceOn
8 S. Higaki, S. Morimatsu, M. Morohashi, T. Yamagishi, and Y. Hasegawa, Susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes, Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidrermidis to 10 Kampo formulations, J. Int. Med. Res., 25, 318 (1997)   DOI
9 B. J. Kang, K. S. Park, and M. H. Kim, Screening of antiviral activities of Korean medicinal herbs and traditional prescriptions against Herpes simplex virus type-1, J. Korean Soc. Virology, 27, 227 (1997)
10 J. B. Wikinson, R. J. Moore, Antiseptics-Harry's cosmetology, 7th ed. 91, Chemical publishing Co., New York Washinton, D.C. (1982)
11 F. Qadan, A. J. Thewaini, D. A. Ali, R. Afifi, A. Elkhawad, and K. Z. Matalka, The antimicrobial activities of Psidium guajava and Juglans regia leaf extracts to cane-developing organism, Am. J. Clin Med., 33, 197 (2005)   DOI   ScienceOn
12 S. M. Lee, M. K. Na, R. B. An, B. S. Min, and H. K. . Lee, Antioxidant activity of two phloroglucinol derivatives from Dryopteris crassirhizoma; Biol. Pharm Bull., 26, 1354 (2003)   DOI   ScienceOn
13 J. Y. Yoo, S. H. Park, I. A. Hwang, S. J. Jo, C. H. Huh, S. W. Youn, and K. C. Park, A clinical study on the effect of a cream containing Ramulus mori extract and tea tree oil an acne vulgaris and aerobic skin flora, Korean J. Dermato., 41, 1136 (2003)
14 J. Park, J. Lee, E. J, Y. Park, K. Kim, B. Park, K. J, E. Park, J. Kim, and D. Park, In vitro antibacterial and anti -inflammatory effects of honokiol and magnolol against Propionibacterium sp., Europ. J. Pharmacol., 496, 189 (2004)   DOI   ScienceOn
15 J. S. Han, J. Y. Lee, N. I. Baek, and D. H. Shin, Isolation and antimicrobial action of growth inhibitory substance on food-borne microorganisms from Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai, Korean J. Food Sci. Technol., 33, 611 (2001)
16 M. Wawruch, L. Bozekova, S. Krernery, and M. Kriska, Risks of antibiotic treatment, Bratisl Lek. L., 103, 270 (2002)
17 C. G. Burkhart, C. N. Burkhart, and P. F. Lehmann, Classic diseases revisited: Acne: a review of immunologic and microbiologic factors, Postgrad. Med. J., 75, 328 (1999)   DOI
18 E. Eady, Bacterial resistance in acne. Dermatology, 196, 59 (1998)   DOI   ScienceOn
19 A. Zesch, Adverse reactions of externally applied drugs and inert substances (benzoyl peroxide/retinoid- skin irritation), Dermatol. Benf Umw., 36, 128 (1988)
20 A. M. Layton, A review on the treatment of acne vulgaris, Int. J. Clin Pract., 60, 64 (2006)   DOI   ScienceOn
21 C. Nam, S. Kim, Y. Sim, and I. Chang, Anti-acne effects of oriental herb extracts: a novel screening method to select anti-acne agents, Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol., 16, 84 (2003)   DOI   ScienceOn