Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.14700/KITLA.2018.36.4.033

A Study on the Type of Planting according to the Establishment and Management of the Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty  

Kim, Eun-Kyoung (Korea National Arboretum)
Bae, Jun-Gyu (Korea National Arboretum)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture / v.37, no.1, 2019 , pp. 33-40 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze historical records of what the trees had been planted like by establishment and management of the Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty so that it could be utilized for historical records to manage the trees in the Royal Tombs. The research method was to analyze the related keywords for 40 trees out of 42 trees in the Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty reffering to "The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty(朝鮮王朝實錄)," and "Neungji(陵誌)". There are two types of planting called Jeongsik(定植) Bosik(補植) in the Royal Tombs. Jeongsik(定植) is a planting method by Salleungdogam(山陵都監), the office in charge of construction of the royal tomb when they were building the royal tomb. Every tree additionally planted after building up the royal tomb was called Bosik(補植). The types of tree planting the composition and management of the royal tombs of Joseon are as follows. First, the first planting for landscaping was carried out during the process of building the province. Second, after the formation of Shanung, all the plants were planted by Wangmyung as additional plants. Third, due to the deforestation in the late Joseon period, additional plants were planted in the fertile plains. Fourth, trees were damaged due to natural disasters, and trees were planted together with the construction of the botanical gardens. Fifth, in the 22nd year of King Jeongjo, all the royal families' graves were regularly planted. This study aims to investigate the history of forest landscape management for the restoration of the royal tombs of Joseon.
Keywords
Neungji; Muo-nyeon Sugyo; Bosik(補 植 ); Neunghaeng(陵 幸 ); Natural disaster;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee, C. H. and Kim, D. G.(2017). A Study on the Conservation for the Historic Landscape of Yungneung and Geolleung. Journal of the Korea Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture. 35(2): 45-57.   DOI
2 Cho W. Y. (2008). A study on the Restoration of the Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty. Doctoral thesis, Sangmyung University.
3 Lee, C. H., Lee, S. P., Jong, J. S., Jeon, H. W., Kim, K. Y. and Choi, J. H.(2009). A Study on the Restoration of the Royal Tomb's System in the Joseon Dynasty : Focused on Taereung and Gangreung. Journal of the Korea Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture. 27(2): 59-71.
4 Lee, C. H., Jong, J. S., Lee, W. H. and Choi, J. H.(2010). A Study on the Restoration of the Royal Tombs in the Joseon Dynasty: Focused on Gimpo Jangreung. Journal of the Korea Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture. 28(2): 86-97.
5 Lee, C. H., Jong, J. S., Lee, W. H. and Choi, J. H.(2010). A Study on the Restoration of the Royal Tombs in the Joseon Dynasty: Focused on Ureung Gunreung. Journal of the Korea Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture. 28(3): 39-52.
6 Lee, S. and Kim, Y. M.(2004). The Planting and the Maintenance around the Royal Tombs of the Josen Dynasty: Focusing on the Seo-O-Reung. Journal of the Korea Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture. 22(1): 88-101.
7 Kim, E. K.(2015). A Study on the tree planting of the royal tomb of the Joseon Dynasty. Doctoral thesis, Kookmin University.
8 http://db.itkc.or.kr
9 http://db.history.go.kr
10 Yoo, J. B.(2014). Study on Neungji in Joseon Dynasty: Focusing on Changleungji. Journal of Jangseogak Archives. 31(-): 180-209.
11 Lee, K. J., Oh, K. K.,Woo, J. S. and Song, K. J.(1990). Studies on the Vegetational Landscape Structure and Administration Planning of the Royal Tomb (II): Successional Trends of the Plant Community of Heonin Royal Tomb. Journal of the Korean institute of landscape architecture. 17(3): 35-47.
12 Lee, S. and Jin, S. C.(2002). Analysis of the Ecological Environment for the Landscape Management of the Heritage Site: A Case of Dongguneung, Kyunggi Province. Journal of the Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology. 20(4): 366-377.
13 Cho, A. Y.(2008). A Research on the Vegetation Management Criteria for the Royal Tombs of Joseon Dynasty: Focused on Donggureung, Gwangneung, and Seooreung. Master's thesis, Sangmyung University.
14 Kim, M. S., Lee, K. J., Kim, J. Y. and Hur, J. Y.(2015). A Study on the Change and Management of Historical Landscape Forest of Taeneung, Joseon Dynasty Royal Tomb, Seoul, Korea. Journal of the Korea Institute of Landscape Architecture. 43(2): 56-72.   DOI
15 Lee, S. J.(2013). A Study on the Management and Characteristics of Vegetation Structure on Emperor Tomb in the Great Korean Empire: In Case of Hongyureung(Tomb), Namyangju, Gyeonggido. Master's thesis, University of Seoul.
16 Jung, J. M.(2014). A Study on the Assessment and Improving Methods of the Vegetation Landscape in World Culture Heritage Donggureung (Royal Tombs of the Joseon Dynasty), Korea. Master's thesis, University of Seoul.