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http://dx.doi.org/10.14481/jkges.2014.15.1.69

Comparison of Flood Inundation Models using Topographic Feature  

Moon, Changgeon (Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
Lee, Jungsik (Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
Cho, Sunggeun (Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
Shin, Shachul (Andong National University, Department of Civil Engineering)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society / v.15, no.1, 2014 , pp. 69-77 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study is to compare flood inundation models for small stream basin. HEC-RAS model was used for the analysis of one dimensional hydraulics and HEC-GeoRAS, Ras Mapper and RiverCAD models were applied for the flood inundation analysis in Gum Chung stream. Flood inundations are to simulate by flood inundation models using observed data and rainfall on each frequency and to compare with inundation area based on the flood plain maps. The results of this study are as follows; Area of flood inundations by HEC-GeoRAS model is similar to that of flood plain map and appears in order of RAS Mapper and RiverCAD model. Flood inundation area by RiverCAD model is to estimate lager than that of RAS Mapper and HEC-GeoRAS model in flood area on each frequency and the results show that they have a little difference in models of flood inundation analysis at small stream. Comparing the area of flood inundations by flood depth, the results of three models are relatively similar in flood depth as 2.0 m below, and RiverCAD model shows a significant difference in flood depth as 2.0 m or more.
Keywords
Flood inundation map; HEC-RAS; HEC-GeoRAS; Ras Mapper; RiverCAD; Small stream;
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