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Ideal Body Modeling of Rock Frost-thawing  

Han, Heuisoo (국립금오공과대학교, 토목공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society / v.11, no.12, 2010 , pp. 5-11 More about this Journal
Abstract
If the groundwater in rock joint is changed into ice, it induces the stress increment by volume increase. Also, if the ice is changed into groundwater again, the stress in joint decreases by volume decrease. The accumulated displacement and fatigues of joints are increased by the stress-hysterisis, induced from the continuous frost-thawing. Also the shear strength is decreased by them continuously. The stress-hysterisis is affected by the atmospheric temperature changes, whose behavior is visco-elasticity, usually. Therefore, Kelvin model could be used to analyze the frost-thawing behavior in winter. The measured data of total 5 points are examined, which are composed of 3 points of shallow joints and 2 points of deep joints. Because shallow weathered rocks have many joints, a lot of Kelvin model are connected and the behaviors are complicated. In case of deep joints, simple Kelvin model is applied and the behaviors are also simple.
Keywords
Ideal body; Frost heave; Thawing; Rock joint; Kelvin model;
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