Browse > Article

Characteristics for Horizontal Displacement of Temporary Earth Retaining Wall on Marine Sediments  

Kim, Younghun (한양대학교 대학원 건설환경공학과)
Kim, Chanki (한양대학교 대학원 건설환경공학과)
Choi, Sungyeol ((주)삼성물산 플랜트ENG팀)
Chun, Byungsik (한양대학교 공과대학 건설환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society / v.11, no.11, 2010 , pp. 37-45 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the value of numerical analysis was compared to the measured value of horizontal displacement during construction. And also, the value was reviewed by comparing with numbers calculated by SUNEX program and EXCAV program. When comparing to suggested values of the maximum horizontal displacement in clayey layer, the displacement caused by the IPS system is larger than one by the Strut girder type system. When comparing the result of SUNEX program to that of EXCAV program, the SUNEX program interprets larger value. It could be concluded the result of SUNEX program is closer to the suggested value, 0.5%H, in clayey layer. The result also shows that the internal friction angle(${\Phi}$) is the key factor of developing horizontal displacement rather than type of supporting systems or materials. That means small horizontal displacement occurs in sandy layer having large value of the internal friction angle, whereas vice versa in clayey layer having small value of the internal friction angle. Therefore, the result of EXCAV program is larger in sandy layer and vice versa in clayey layer. When comparing the measured result during construction to the value of 0.5%H, the measured result is 1.4 times greater than the value of 0.5%H. In contrast, the result of SUNEX program is only 78.1% of the value of 0.5%H and the one of EXCAV program is just 18.1% of that. This result shows the calculated value by SUNEX or EXCAV program is smaller than the observed value by measuring during construction. In result, more careful attention is needed to determine the behavior of the ground. To better analyze the behavior of the ground, more precise finite element method is required.
Keywords
Coastal Reclamation; Marine Sediments; Horizontal Displacement; IPS;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 김형석(2001), 연약지반에 설치한 흙막이 벽체에 작용하는 측방토압 연구, 석사학위논문, 아주대학교, pp. 20-32.
2 박종식, 김종우, 김낙경, 이영생, 한만엽(2003), IPS 흙막이 공법 I-기본원리, 2003 정기학술대회논문집, 대한토목학회, pp. 3775-3779.
3 정상국, 전제성, 이송, 심태섭(1999), 국내적용되고 있는 흙막이구조물의 관리기준치에 대한 신뢰도 분석, 대한토목학회 논문집, Vol. 19, No. I-3, pp. 479-487.
4 Bjerrum, L., Clausen, C. J. F. and Duncun, J. M.(1952), Earth Pressure on Flexible Structure, Proceeding State of the Art Report, Proceeding of 5th International Conference Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, Paros, Vol. 2, pp. 169-225.
5 Bowles, J. E.(1996). Foundation Analysis and Design, 5th Edition, McGraw-Hill, pp. 644-681.
6 Clough G. Wayne, O'Rourke Thomas D.(1990), Construction induced Movements of In-situ Walls, Design and Performance of Earth Retaining Structures, Geotechnical Special Publication, No. 25, ASCE, pp. 439-470.
7 NAVFAC(1982), Design Manual for Soil Mechanics, Dept. of the Navy, Naval Facilities Engineering Command, pp. 85-116.
8 Ou, C. Y., Hsieh P. G., and Chiou D. C.(1993), Characteristics of Ground Surface Settlement During Excavation, Canadian Geotechnical Journal, Vol. 30, pp. 758-767.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Peck, R. B.(1943), Earth Pressure Measurements in Open Cuts, ASCE, Vol. 108, pp. 1008-1058.
10 Terzaghi, K. and Peck, R. B.(1967), Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice, 2nd Edition, John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 394-413.