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Surface Characteristics of TiC Layer Formed on Ti Alloys by Plasma Ion Carburizing  

Lee, Doh-Jae (Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Choi, Dap-Chon (Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Yang, Hyeon-Sam (Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Jung, Hyun-Yeong (Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Bae, Dae-Sung (Dept. of Advanced Material Application, Korea Polytechnic Colleges)
Lee, Kyung-Ku (Dept. of Metallurgical Engineering, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Foundry Society / v.27, no.4, 2007 , pp. 179-183 More about this Journal
Abstract
The TiC layer was formed on Ti and Ti alloys by plasma carburizing method. The main experimental parameters for plasma car boozing were temperature and time. XRD, EDX, hardness test and corrosion test were employed to analyze the evolution and material properties of the layer. The preferred orientation of TiC layers is (220) at treated temperature of $700^{\circ}C\;and\;880^{\circ}C$ However, it is changed to (200) at temperature of $800^{\circ}C$ The thickness of carbide layer increase with increasing carburizing temperature. Highest hardness of hardened layer formed on CP-Ti was obtained at the carburizing condition of processing temperature $880^{\circ}C$ and processing time 1080min. The corrosion potential of carburizing specimen was higher than untreated CP-titanium, and corrosion potential increased as carburizing temperature and time increased. Thus the corrosion resistance of CP-Ti was greatly enhanced after plasma carburizing treatment.
Keywords
TiC; Plasma Ion Carburizing; Titanium;
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