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http://dx.doi.org/10.7778/jpkm.2019.33.4.47

Review of Clinical Studies of Herbal Medicine Retention Enema for Pediatric Diarrhea in Chinese Medicine  

Park, Beom Chan (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital)
Kim, Hee Yeon (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital)
Kim, Kibong (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital)
Cheon, Jin Hong (Department of Korean Pediatrics, Pusan National University Korean Medicine Hospital)
Publication Information
The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine / v.33, no.4, 2019 , pp. 47-59 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives The purpose of this study is to analyze recent Chinese randomized controlled trials on efficacy and safety of the retention enema with herbal medicine in pediatric diarrhea. Methods We searched the recent Chinese randomized controlled trials from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) by using key words; '保留灌腸', '小兒', '腹瀉' and '泄瀉' with data range from January $1^{st}$, 2010 to March $2^{nd}$, 2019. Year of the publication, demographic information, disease, intervention, outcome measure, results, adverse events and composition of herbal medicine were analyzed for this study. Results 19 out of 32 studies were selected and analyzed. The most commonly used herbal medicine was Galgeungeumlyeon-tang modification (葛根芩連湯加減), and the most widely used retention enema method was to retain for 15 minutes and administer twice a day for 3 days. In most of the studies, retention enema with herbal medicine in pediatric diarrhea showed significant efficacies. No adverse effects were reported from the studies. Conclusions The results of these studies from China showed that the retention enema with herbal medicine in pediatric diarrhea may be effective and safe.
Keywords
Pediatric diarrhea; Retention enema; Herbal medicine; Review study; Chinese medicine; Children;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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