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http://dx.doi.org/10.14406/acu.2013.048

A New Method For Measuring Acupoint Pigmentation After Cupping Using Cross Polarization  

Kim, Soo-Byeong (Eastern & Western Biomedical System Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yon-Sei University)
Jung, Byungjo (Biomedical Optics Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yon-Sei University)
Shin, Tae-Min (Medical Computer System Laboratory, Dept of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yon-Sei University)
Lee, Yong-Heum (Eastern & Western Biomedical System Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Health Science, Yon-Sei University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Acupuncture / v.30, no.4, 2013 , pp. 252-263 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : Skin color deformation by cupping has been widely used as a diagnostic parameter in Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM). Skin color deformation such as ecchymoses and purpura is induced by local vacuum in a suction cup. Since existing studies have relied on a visual diagnostic method, there is a need to use the quantitative measurement method. Methods : We conducted an analysis of cross-polarization photographic images to assess the changes in skin color deformation. The skin color variation was analyzed using $L^*a^*b^*$ space and the skin erythema index(E.I.). The meridian theory in TKM indicates that the condition of primary internal organs is closely related to the skin color deformation at special acupoints. Before conducting these studies, it is necessary to evaluate whether or not skin color deformation is influenced by muscle condition. Hence, we applied cupping at BL13, BL15, BL18, BL20 and BL23 at Bladder Meridian(BL) and measured blood lactate at every acupoint. Results : We confirmed the high system measurement accuracy, and observed the diverse skin color deformations. Moreover, we confirmed that the $L^*$, $a^*$ and E.I. had not changed after 40 minutes(p>0.05). The distribution of blood lactate levels at each part was observed differently. Blood lactate level and skin color deformation at each part was independent of each other. Conclusions : The negative pressure produced by the suction cup induces a reduction in the volumetric fraction of melanosomes and subsequent reduction in epidermal thickness. The relationship between variations of tissue and skin properties and skin color deformation degree must be investigated prior to considering the relationship between internal organ dysfunction and skin color deformation.
Keywords
negative pressure; skin deformation; erythema; cross-polarization; cupping;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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