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Systematic Review of Selection of Acupuncture Points for Lower Back Pain  

Lee, In-Seon (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Jo, Hee-Jin (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Soon-Ho (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Jung, Won-Mo (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Kim, Song Yi (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Park, Hi-Joon (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Lee, Hyejung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Chae, Younbyoung (Acupuncture and Meridian Science Research Center, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Acupuncture / v.29, no.4, 2012 , pp. 519-536 More about this Journal
Abstract
Objectives : The purpose of this study is to figure out which acupoints are selected to treat low back pain and attempt to analyze the effectiveness of those acupoints in current clinical trials. Methods : We searched the three electronic databases(PUBMED, RISS, KISS) and manually checked related Korean journals and reference lists up to April 2012. We included randomized controlled trials, clinical controlled trials, and case reports/series using needle type acupuncture( manual acupuncture, electronic acupuncture) to treat low back pain in English and Korean. We investigated the frequency of selected acupoints, change of visual analogue scale of low back pain and statistical significance in each study among trials. Results : We included 37 articles(Domestic 17, International 20) 53 studies(Domestic 28, International 25) in this study. The most frequently adopted acupoints were BL23, BL24, BL25, GB30, BL26, BL60, BL32, BL40, KI3, GV3, ST36 in domestic studies and BL23, BL25, BL40, BL60, GB30, GB34, BL32, BL26 in international studies. There were differential effectiveness of acupoints between domestic and the international studies using statistical significance of visual analog scale for low back pain. Conclusions : These results suggest that both proximal and distal acupoints based on meridian theory were used in clinical trials to treat low back pain. It would be helpful to provide clinical guideline, evaluate the results of clinical trials appropriately, and reveal the effectiveness of acupoints.
Keywords
meridian; acupuncture point; lower back pain; systematic review; network medicine;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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