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Characteristics of the Strains Selected from Crosses between Introduced Interspecific Hybrids and Cultivars in Hibiscus Species  

Kang, Ho-Chul (Department of Landscape Architecture, JinJu National Industrial University)
Ha, Yoo-Mi (Department of Landscape Architecture, Sung Kyun Kwan University)
Kim, Dong-Yeob (Department of Landscape Architecture, Sung Kyun Kwan University)
Han, In Song (Department of Horticulture, Konkuk University)
Noh, Kwang-Mo (Dept. of Nano Science And Mechanical Engineering)
Publication Information
FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL / v.19, no.1, 2011 , pp. 55-63 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to develop new cultivars of Hibiscus species from crosses between introduced interspecific hybrids and cultivars in Hibiscus species. Fruit setting of interspecific crosses of Hibiscus strains was less than 10% and the number of seeds in the fruit was also in low level. Three individuals of specific flower and leaf characteristics were selected from crosses between introduced interspecific hybrid, 'Fujimusme'(♀), and H. syriacus 'Namwon'(♂) in 2004. A new strain, Hibiscus ${\times}$ 'W-26', was selected from the crossing of interspecific hybrid, 'Fujimusme'(♀), and H. syriacus 'Namwon'(♂), which had white flower and narrow separated petal. Hibiscus ${\times}$ 'WRB-2' was selected from the crossing of interspecific hybrid, 'Fujimusme'(♀), and H. syriacus 'Namwon'(♂), which had white flower and blue eye spot. Hibiscus ${\times}$ 'R-141' was selected from crosses between introduced interspecific hybrid, 'Shichisai'(♀) and H. syriacus 'Namwon'(♂), which had large flowers over 13 cm diameter and revealed tall tree type. Hibiscus ${\times}$ 'R-142' was selected from the crossing of interspecific hybrid, 'Shichisai'(♀), and H. syriacus 'Namwon'(♂), which had large flowers over 13 cm diameter and revealed tall tree type. The characteristics were succeded after grafting. Flower of 'R-142' had reddish violet color with red eye spot, whereas its parent had blue and purple flowers.
Keywords
H. syriacus 'Blue bird'; H. syriacus 'Namwon'; H. syriacus 'Samchully'; H. syriscus 'Fujimusme'; H. syriacus 'Shichisai';
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