Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12673/jant.2022.26.6.380

A Study on the Design Criteria of UAM Vertiport Complying New FAA and EASA Regulations and Its Domestic Applications  

Byeong-Seon Ahn (Department of Aerospace Engineering, and Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University)
Sung-chang Choi (Aviation Industry Center, Incheon Technopark)
Ho-Yon Hwang (Department of Aerospace Engineering, and Department of Convergence Engineering for Intelligent Drone, Sejong University)
Abstract
In this paper, the new vertiport regulations of the FAA and EASA are analyzed for urban air mobility(UAM), and the major components of the vertipad and the new specifications of each component are analyzed, and UAM operation in various environments is analyzed. Additional components for vertiport and regulations for surrounding airspace were also reviewed. Afterwards, based on the size of the S-A1 aircraft being developed by Hyundai Motors, domestic vertiport specifications and layouts were investigated for UAM operation, and these were applied to the city of Incheon. In addition, the time required for using a taxi or car were compared with the time required for using UAM between major locations in Incheon and Seoul.
Keywords
FATO; Safety Area; TLOF; UAM; Vertiport;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Korean Urban Air Mobility (K-UAM) Roadmap that opens the sky of the city, June, 2020
2 K-UAM Concept of Operations 1.0, Korea Research Association for Unmanned Vehicle, Seoul, KRAUV REPORT 2021-39, Sept, 2021
3 Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, Mobility Innovative Roadmap, [Internet]. Available: http://www.molit.go.kr/USR/NEWS/m_71/dtl.jsp?id=95087208
4 Michael, A.P.; Meyers, P.E. Engineering Brief No. 105, Vertiport Design. Memorandum, Airport Engineering Division, AAS-100, Federal Aviation Administration. 2022.
5 European Union Safety Agency, Prototype Technical Specifications for theDesign of VFR Vertiports for Operation with Manned VTOL-Capable Aircraft Certified in the Enhanced Category. Vertiports, PTS-VPT-DSN, Cologne Germany, March 2022.
6 Federal Aviation Administration, AC 150/5390-2C: Heliport Design, 2012.
7 European Union Safety Agency, Sepcial Condition for VTOL, [Internet]. Available: https://www.easa.europa.eu/en/document-library/product-certification-consultations/special-condition-vtol
8 Korea Aerospace Research Institute, [Internet]. Available: https://www.kari.re.kr/eng/sub03_01_01.do
9 Austrailan Government, Federal Register of Legislation, [Internet]. Available: https://www.legislation.gov.au/
10 Hyundai S-A1, [Internet]. Available: https://tech.hyundaimotorgroup.com/kr/mobility-device/uam/
11 Joby S4, [Internet]. Available: https://www.jobyaviation.com
12 Bell Nexus 4EX, [Internet]. Availiable: https://www.bellflight.com/products/bell-nexus
13 Lilium Jet, [Internet]. Available: https://lilium.com/jet
14 Airbus Vahana, [Internet]. Available: https://www.airbus.com/en/urbanairmobility/cityairbus-nextgen/vahana
15 Parker, D. Vascik, Systems Analysis of Urban Air Mobility Operational Scaling. Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA, 2020.
16 Incheon, Incheon plan for UAM, [Internet]. Available: https://www.incheon.go.kr/IC010205/view?repSeq=DOM_0000000005394562
17 Incheonilbo, The first vertiport in Incheon, [Internet]. Available: http://www.incheonilbo.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=1117997
18 Incheon Airport, Incheon Airport Landmark Complex [Internet]. Available: ]https://www.airport.kr/co/ko/cmm/cmmBbsView.do?FNCT_CODE=121&NTT_ID=25420
19 Incheon Free Economic Zone, Cheongna Robot Land, [Internet]. Available: http://www.ifez.go.kr/ivt051
20 Kim, D., Lee, J., and Hwang, H., "Aerodynamic analysis, required power and weight estimation of a compound (Tilt rotor + Lift + Cruise) type eVTOL for urban air mobility using reverse engineering techniques," in Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology, Vol. 25, No. 1, pp. 17-28, Feb. 2021.   DOI
21 Kakao Map, [Internet]. Available: https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=net.daum.android.map&hl=ko&gl=US&pli=1
22 Rothfeld, R.; Fu, M.; Balac, M.; Antoniou, C. Potential Urban Air Mobility Travel Time Savings: An Exploratory Analysis of Munich, Paris, and San Francisco. Sustainability, Vol. No. 13, 2217, Feb. 2021.
23 Naver Map, [Internet]. Available: https://map.naver.com/