Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12673/jant.2019.23.1.1

Development of Fast-Time Simulator for Aircraft Surface Operation  

Kim, Tae Young (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Inha University)
Park, Bae-Seon (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Inha University)
Lee, Hywonwoong (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Inha University)
Lee, Hak-Tae (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Inha University)
Abstract
Thisstudy presentsthe development of a fast-time airport surface simulator. The simulator usesthe output from a first-come first-served (FCFS) scheduler and has adopted one-dimensional dynamic model to simulate the movement of the aircraft on the surface. Higher collision risks situations in the airport surface traffic are analyzed to classify those situations into six cases. A conflict detection and resolution algorithm is implemented to maintain separation distance and to prevent deadlock. The simulator was tested with a scenario at the Incheon International Airport that contains 72 aircraft. Without the conflict detection and resolution, various conflict situations are identified. When the conflict detection and resolution algorithm is managing the traffic, it is confirmed that the conflicts are removed at the price of additional delays. In the conflict resolution algorithm, three prioritization strategies are implemented, and delayed aircraft count and average additional delays are compared. Prioritization based on remaining time or distance showed smaller total additional delay compared to choosing minimum delay priority for each situation.
Keywords
Fast-time simulator; Surface operation; Separation algorithm; Conflict detection and resolution;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Y. Jung, W. Malik, L. Tobias, G. Gupta, T. Hoang, and M. Hayashi. "Performance evaluation of SARDA: An individual aircraft-based advisory concept for surface management," Air Traffic Control Quarterly, Vol. 22, No. 3, 2015, pp.195-221, April, 2015.
2 Y. J. Eun, D. K. Jeon, H. B. Lee, Y. C. Jung, Z. Zhu, M.S. Jeong, H. K. Kim, E. M. Oh, and S. K. Hong. "Optimization of airport surface traffic: A case-study of Incheon International Airport," in 17th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operations Conference, AIAA AVIATION Forum, Denver: Colorado, p. 4258, June 5-9, 2017.
3 B. S. Park, H. W. Lee, and H. T. Lee, "Extended first-come first-served scheduler for airport surface operation," International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol 19, Issue 2, pp. 509-517, June 2018.   DOI
4 Z. Wood, S. Rathinam, M. Kistler, and Y. Jung, "A simulator for modeling aircraft surface operations at airports," in AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies Conference, Chicago: IL, August 10-13, 2009.
5 D. Wu, Y. J. Zhao, and B. Capozzi, "Fundamental surface trajectory models for air traffic automation," in 10th AIAA Aviation Technology, Integration, and Operation (ATIO) Conference , Fort Worth: TX, September 13-15, 2010.