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http://dx.doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2019.57.5.695

The Effects of Different Membranes on the Performance of Aqueous Organic Redox Flow Battery Using Anthraquinone and TEMPO Redox Couple  

Lee, Wonmi (Graduate school of Energy and Environment, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Kwon, Yongchai (Graduate school of Energy and Environment, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
Publication Information
Korean Chemical Engineering Research / v.57, no.5, 2019 , pp. 695-700 More about this Journal
Abstract
n this study, the evaluation of performance of AORFB using anthraquinone derivative and TEMPO derivative as active materials in neutral supporting electrolyte with various membrane types was performed. Both anthraquinone derivative and TEMPO derivative showed high electron transfer rate (the difference between anodic and cathodic peak potential was 0.068 V) and the cell voltage is 1.17 V. The single cell test of the AORFB using 0.1 M active materials in 1 M KCl solution with using Nafion 212 membrane, which is commercial cation exchange membrane was performed, and the charge efficiency (CE) was 97% and voltage efficiency (VE) was 59%. In addition, the discharge capacity was $0.93Ah{\cdot}L^{-1}$ which is 35% of theoretical capacity ($2.68Ah{\cdot}L^{-1}$) at $4^{th}$ cycle and the capacity loss rate was $0.018Ah{\cdot}L^{-1}/cycle$ during 10 cycles. The single cell tests were performed with using Nafion 117 membrane and SELEMION CSO membrane. However, the results were more not good because of increased resistance because of thicker thickness of membrane and increased cross-over of active materials, respectively.
Keywords
Anthraquinone; TEMPO; Aqueous organic redox flow battery; Neutral supporting electrolyte; Membrane;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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