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http://dx.doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2018.56.4.453

Validation of Factors Effect on Pretreatment of Brown Algae, Undaria, Using Response Surface Methodology and Prospect of Lactic Acid Production  

Min, Chang Ha (Intelligent Sustainable Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Lee, Doo-Geun (Intelligent Sustainable Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Um, Byung Hwan (Department of Chemical Engineering and Research Center of Chemical Technology, Hankyong National University)
Yoon, Jeong-Jun (Intelligent Sustainable Materials R&D Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology)
Publication Information
Korean Chemical Engineering Research / v.56, no.4, 2018 , pp. 453-460 More about this Journal
Abstract
Owing to rising oil prices and anthropogenic global warming, focused attempts are being made toward production of industrially important compounds by using renewable biomass. In this context, algal biomass as third-generation biomass is important because it doesn't compatible with food resource, has high yield, and helps abate greenhouse gases. Here, we investigate whether Undaria has the highest sugar content, which would make it the most suitable biomass for lactic acid production among the four algal biomasses tested. For effective pretreatment of Undaria, the response surface methodology was used. The amount of solid loaded and catalyst concentration were related to the extraction rate of total sugar. Lactic acid was produced by pretreatment of Undaria by using four Lactobacilli, and L. alimentarius and L. brevis were found to be suitable for lactic acid production.
Keywords
Macroalgae; Lactic acid; Pretreatment; Lactobacillus; Response surface methodology;
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