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http://dx.doi.org/10.9713/kcer.2012.50.6.960

Study on Softness of an EO Adducted Amine Oxide Zwitterionic Surfactant  

Kim, JiSung (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Eng., Dongguk University)
Mo, DaHee (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Eng., Dongguk University)
Lee, JinSun (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Eng., Dongguk University)
Park, JunSeok (Central Research Laboratories)
Han, DongSung (Central Research Laboratories)
Lim, JongChoo (Department of Chemical and Biochemical Eng., Dongguk University)
Publication Information
Korean Chemical Engineering Research / v.50, no.6, 2012 , pp. 960-968 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, the measurement of physical properties of 3 different ethylene oxide adducted zwitterionic surfactants were measured such as critical micelle concentration, surface tension, interfacial tension, contact angle, viscosity and foam stability. Also, the dual function characteristics of the zwitterionic surfactants were investigated by determining an isoelectric point, which were obtained using zeta potential measurement and QCM (quartz crystal microbalance) experiments. The isoelectric point of the synthesized zwitterionic surfactant determined by zeta potential measurement was close to that obtained by QCM experiment and both results have shown almost the same trend as that determined by the frictional property measured using an automated mildness tester. In particular, it has been observed that all three surfactants used during this study provide better softening effect at a pH of neutral condition than at an acidic or an alkaline condition. This result indicates that the synthesized surfactants act as a cationic surfactant at a pH of neutral condition and thus provide good softening effect during a rinsing cycle in the detergency process.
Keywords
EO Adducted Zwitterionic Surfactant; Amine Oxide; Softness; Interfacial Properties; Isoelectric Point;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 10  (Citation Analysis)
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