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Removal of Aqueous Iron Ion by Micellar Enhanced Ceramic Microfiltration Adding Surfactant  

Park, Jin Yong (Department of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology, Hallym University)
Yu, Byeong Gwon (Department of Environmental Sciences & Biotechnology, Hallym University)
Publication Information
Korean Chemical Engineering Research / v.47, no.2, 2009 , pp. 190-194 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), which was anionic surfactant, was added for forming micelles to remove iron ion that could be contained with small amount in industrial water. Then aggregates binding between iron ions and micelles were rejected by a ceramic microfiltration membrane. As result of SDS concentration effect on removal rates of iron and SDS in modified iron solution, the removal rate of iron was the highest value of 92.26% and the removal rate of SDS was 61.10% a little higher than the result of calcium ion at 8 mM which was CMC (Critical micelle concentration) of SDS. As final resistance of membrane fouling $R_f$ increased the more at the higher SDS concentration, it showed the highest value at 4 mM and the lowest at 10 mM of SDS. The final permeate flux $J_{180}$ had the highest value and the largest total permeate volume could be finally acquired at SDS 10 mM. In case of CMC 8 mM, low $R_f$ was shown as same as that of 10 mM until 80 minutes of operation, and tended to increase dramatically to 120 minutes and increase slowly again until 180 minutes.
Keywords
Micelle; Ceramic Membrane; Iron; Surfactant; Microfiltration;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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