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Phase Equilibria of the Poly(4-vinylphenol)/Ketone Solutions  

Kim, Mi Kyung (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Ki-Chang (Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Korean Chemical Engineering Research / v.43, no.5, 2005 , pp. 579-587 More about this Journal
Abstract
Phase separations of Poly(4-vinylphenol)(PVPh)/acetone and PVPh/methyl ethyl ketone solutions were measured using the thermal optical analysis (TOA) method. The phase separations of these system showed the behaviors of LCST-type (lower critical solution temperature). The measured cloud temperatures were lowered with increasing molecular weight of PVPh, and cloud temperatures of PVPh/MEK solutions shifted to higher temperature regions, compared to the PVPh/acetone solutions. Phase equilibria of PVPh/ketone solutions were described with taking account of self-associations of PVPh and cross-associations between PVPh and solvent, by using the PC-SAFT equation of state. PC-SAFT EoS parameters of PVPh and cross-association parameters were determined by simultaneously fitting liquid density data of PVPh and VLE data of the PVPh/acetone system. The estimated parameters of PVPh and cross-association parameters were utilized to calculations of the binodal and spinodal curves, and the calculated binodal curves were in good agreements with the experimental cloud temperatures.
Keywords
Poly(4-vinylphenol); Phase Separations; PC-SAFT; Cloud Temperature; Association;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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