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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2019.32.5.553

Evaluation of Antibacterial, Antioxidant Fractionalities and Hair Loss Prevention Effect of Platycodon grandiflorum  

Jung, Min-Hwa (Hair Scalp Research Institute in Daedong College)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.32, no.5, 2019 , pp. 553-559 More about this Journal
Abstract
To investigate the effects of antioxidant activities and hair loss prevention of extracts from Platycodon grandiflorum, we've prepared chloroform (CF) and ethylacetate fractions (EA) extracted from P. grandiflorum. In the results of DPPH radical scavenging assay, the two fractions showed dose-dependent antioxidant activities. Furthermore, in the ABTS assay, the two fractions exhibited the inhibitory effect over 90% at 10, 50, 100, 200 mg/mL. To investigate the inflammation inhibitory effect, we used RAW264.7 cells, these extracts were inhibited inflammatory reaction by suppressing the production of nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin $E_2$ ($PGE_2$) in dose-dependent manner. In the assay of HaCaT cells' proliferation, the 24 hr treatment of the extracts significantly accelerarted cell proliferation in the range of concentrations used. The two fractions inhibited the proliferation of Malssezia furfur, the bacteria induce the dandruff. Finally, the CF could significantly inhibit the DHT production at 1, 10, 50, $100{\mu}g/mL$, but EA showed the inhibitory effect at the concentration over $50{\mu}g/mL$. The overall results of this study suggest that the chloroform (CF) and ethylacetate fractions (EA) from P. grandiflorum could be a useful raw material for the hair loss prevention products.
Keywords
Platycodon grandiflorum; NO; $PGE_2$; DPPH; DHT;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 3  (Citation Analysis)
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