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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2019.32.4.328

Analysis of Dietary Fiber, Mineral Content and Fatty Acid Composition in Cheonggak (Codium fragile)  

Seo, Uk-Hyeon (Food Analysis Division, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment)
Kang, Hyo-Jeong (Food Analysis Division, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment)
Yoon, Ki-Bok (Food Analysis Division, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment)
An, Yang-Joon (Food Analysis Division, Jeollanam-do Institute of Health and Environment)
Kim, Jung-Beom (Dept. of Food Science and Technology, Suncheon National University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.32, no.4, 2019 , pp. 328-334 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this study was to analyze proximate composition, dietary fiber, mineral content, fatty acid composition in Cheonggak (Codium fragile) in order to encourage the consumption of Cheonggak. The proximate composition of Cheonggak was found to be 5.51% moisture, 24.09% crude ash, 15.79% crude protein, 2.47% crude lipid and 45.31% dietary fiber. The major mineral content of Cheonggak was Na 8,950 mg/100 g, Mg 1,252 mg/100 g, Ca 807 mg/100 g, K 457 mg/100 g, and trace mineral content was Fe 26 mg/100 g, Mn 8 mg/100 g, Zn 0.4 mg/100 g. Palmitic acid 36.86% and ${\alpha}$-linolenic acid 20.14% were the most contained fatty acids in Cheonggak. The ratio of saturated fatty acids to unsaturated fatty acids was 85.49% while ${\omega}-6$ fatty acids to ${\omega}-3$ fatty acids were 59.10%. Based on the proximate composition, dietary fiber, mineral content, and fatty acid composition, Cheonggak was judged to be a major source of dietary fiber and Mg and Ca, and it was deemed to be helpful in promoting health, including the prevention of hyperlipidemia. Cheonggak contained valuable nutrients similar to seaweed, which is produced and consumed the most in Korea. Thus, it is necessary to include Cheonggak in the food items.
Keywords
Codium fragile; proximate composition; dietary fiber; mineral; fatty acid;
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