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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2018.31.5.696

Quality Characteristics of Jujube Wines Produced from Various Fruits  

Park, Jung-Mi (Wine Research Institute, Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Choi, Wonil (Wine Research Institute, Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Park, Hyejin (Wine Research Institute, Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Han, Bongtae (Wine Research Institute, Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Noh, Jaegwan (Wine Research Institute, Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.31, no.5, 2018 , pp. 696-702 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigated the quality characteristics of jujube wines produced from various fruits (Campbell Early, aronia, apply). Before the preparation of jujube wine, jujube juice was extracted using hot water ($100^{\circ}C$, 2 hr). Different blends of jujube wines were produced by blending jujube juice with various fruits using Saccharomyces cerevisiae. After 18 days of fermentation, the alcohol content of jujube wines ranged between 11.5~12.7%. The pH of the wine ranged from 3.31 to 3.53 and the total acid content from 0.47 to 0.68%. The hue value of jujube wines ranged from 0.88 to 2.21 and the color intensity ranged from 0.93 to 6.29. The brightness of jujube wines ranged from 32.35 to 92.47, the redness from 0.85 to 59.05, and the yellowness from 17.35 to 51.02. By combining aronia with jujube juice, a significant increase in the total polyphenol content and the antioxidant activity (the DPPH radical scavenging activity) of the wine was observed. The total polyphenol content (401.77 mg%) and the antioxidant activity (76.29%) were the highest in the jujube wine blended with aronia. The total anthocyanin content of jujube wines ranged from 81.66 to 135.98 mg% and the tannic acid content from 42.48 to 316.36 mg%. Based on the results of the present study, we suggest that jujube wine produced by blending jujube juice with aronia had excellent quality as well as quality characteristics of the wine.
Keywords
jujube wine; quality characteristics; fermentation; aronia; Campbell Early;
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