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http://dx.doi.org/10.9799/ksfan.2016.29.1.065

Quality and Antioxidant Properties of Iced Cookie with Black Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) Powder  

O, Hyeonbin (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea University)
Choi, Byung Bum (Major in Food and Nutrition, Division of Food Science & Culinary Arts, Shinhan University)
Song, Ka-Young (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea University)
Zhang, Yangyang (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea University)
Kim, Young-Soon (Dept. of Food and Nutrition, Korea University)
Publication Information
The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition / v.29, no.1, 2016 , pp. 65-72 More about this Journal
Abstract
Black tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) is known to have more ${\beta}-carotene$, lycopene, and vitamin C than general red-colored tomatoes. In this study, we evaluated the quality properties, antioxidant activities and sensory characteristics of black tomato cookies. Cookies were prepared by replacing 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7% of flour with black tomato powder. Density of black tomato cookies tended to be decreased between control (1.20) and 3% added groups (1.12). pH value was decreased from control (6.66) to 7% added group (5.16). Spread factor and loss rate were increased with increasing amounts of black tomato powder. Hardness was gradually increased from $107.77g/cm^2$ in control to $170.50g/cm^2$ in 7% added group. Color measurement indicated that L-value (brightness) was highest in control (70.46) and lowest in 7% added group (45.23); whereas, a-value (redness) increased while b-value (yellowness) tended to decrease with increasing amounts of black tomato powder. Total polyphenol contents and DPPH radical scavenging activities were directly proportional to the amount of black tomato powder. Consumer preference scores in color and flavor of black tomato powder added group were higher than those of control. Characteristic strength test was not significantly different among the groups. Overall, the results indicated that adding 5% black tomato powder is desirable for making black tomato cookies.
Keywords
antioxidant property; black tomato powder; iced cookie; quality property; sensory evaluation;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 17  (Citation Analysis)
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