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http://dx.doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2020.38.3.486

Occurrence of major diseases in pesticide-free cultivated tomato and cucurbit in Jeollabuk-do, South Korea  

Kim, Ju Hee (Division of Agricultural Environment, Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Choi, Min Kyung (Division of Agricultural Environment, Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Moon, Hyung Cheol (Division of Agricultural Environment, Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Chon, Hyong Gwon (Division of Agricultural Environment, Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology / v.38, no.3, 2020 , pp. 486-495 More about this Journal
Abstract
We surveyed disease outbreak status that has recently become a problem in organic tomatoes and cucurbit in plastic greenhouse that were grown without spraying pesticides during the plastic greenhouse growing season of 2015 to 2019. It was found that the incidence of leaf mold, tomato spotted wilt virus, and tomato chlorosis virus disease was severe in tomato, and disease incidence of powdery mildew and zucchini yellow mosaic virus were severe in Cucurbit. The disease outbreak was found to be faster and more severe in crops grown in pesticide-free cultivation plastic greenhouses than in plastic greenhouses that are cultivated in general using pesticides. In particular, the occurrence of viral diseases mediated by thrips and aphids was found to be severely damaged. Therefore, in order to produce good organic products, it is important to effectively control pests, and in order to minimize the damage caused by disease, sanitation and physical blocking, and comprehensively utilize organic materials or microorganisms to prevent them.
Keywords
cucurbit; disease; leaf mold; powdery mildew; tomato;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 8  (Citation Analysis)
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