Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2019.37.3.406

Seasonal fluctuation of the meiobenthic fauna community in the intertidal zone sediments of coastal areas in Jeju Island, Korea  

Shin, Ayoung (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, KIOST)
Kim, Dongsung (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, KIOST)
Kang, Teawook (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, KIOST)
Oh, Je Hyeok (Marine Ecosystem Research Center, KIOST)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology / v.37, no.3, 2019 , pp. 406-425 More about this Journal
Abstract
To observe the seasonal fluctuation of the meiobenthic fauna community around the coastal area of Jeju island, 20 stations were selected and seasonal surveys were conducted. Three-replicate meiobenthic samples were collected from each station in April, July, and November 2017; February, May, August, and November 2018; and February in 2019, in a total of eight months from 2017 to 2019. The total density of meiobenthos at each station ranged from 733 to 2,505 ind. 10 cm-2. The month in which the highest habitat density appeared in most stations was April 2017 and the month in which the lowest habitat density was seen was February 2019. Nematodes were the most dominant faunal group among the representative 13 meiofaunal groups at all stations. The subdominant groups were benthic harpacticoid copepods and nauplius. The nematode/copepod (N/C) ratio, reflecting the health indices within the ecosystem, varied from 0.02 to 87.40 over the entire season and the average station values ranged from 2.00 to 16.80. The lowest N/C ratio value was found in April 2017 (0.02) and the highest N/C ratio was found at Station 11 in February 2019, which was 87.40, indicating the highest level of pollution. Seasonal and regional meiobenthos community structure similarity was divided into three groups through group analysis and multi-dimensional scaling (MDS) analysis, which showed that the meiobenthos community structure was affected by seasonal variations, rather than by regional differences.
Keywords
meiobenthos; community structure; seasonal fluctuation; subtidal zone; Jeju Island;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kim DS and KH Kim. 2010. Phosphorus speciation and bioavailability in intertidal sediments of Keunso bay, Yellow sea during summer and winter. Ocean Polar Res. 32:177-186.
2 Kim DS, JC Shin, SH Kang and HS Chung. 2005. Spatial characteristics of meiobenthic community of Kongsfjorden sediment in the Svalbard island, the Arctic sea. Ocean Polar Res. 27:299-309.   DOI
3 Kim DS, JG Je and JH Lee. 2000. The community structure and spatial distribution of meiobenthos in the Kanghwa tidal flat, west coast of Korea. Ocean Res. 22:15-23.
4 Kim DS, JG Je and SH Shin. 2000. Lization of meiobenthos for pollution monitoring in the Gamak Bay. Korea. J. Korean Fish. Soc. 33:307-319.
5 Kim DS, JW Choi and RS Kang. 2001. Meiobenthic animals of the tidal flat near the Yeonggwang nuclear power plant. Ocean Polar Res. 23:109-119.
6 Kim DS, JW Choi, JG Je and JH Lee. 1998. Community structure of meiobenthos in tidal flats at Taebudo, west coast of Korea. Ocean Polar Res. 20:81-87.
7 Kim DS, WG Min and JG Je. 2004a. Meiobenthic community structure in mud flat and sand flat in Yeochari, Ganghwado. J. Wetl. Res. 6:43-55.
8 Kim DS, WG Min and JH Lee. 2004b. Variation of meiobenthic community in the sediment of coastal area in Bangameori Daebudo, Korea. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 22:308-320.
9 Kim DS, WG Min and WS Kim. 2002. Marine meiobenthic faunal communities of the sediments near Dokdo in the east sea, Korea. Ocean Polar Res. 24:419-427.   DOI
10 Kim IO and HK Rho. 1994. A study China coastal water appeared in the neighbouring seas of Cheju Island. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc. 27:515-528.
11 Kim JN, JH Choi, YJ Im, KH Choi and CW Ma. 2005. Species composition and seasonal variation of decapod crustacean assemblage in Hampyeong Bay, Korea. J. Korean Fish. Soc. 38:20-28.
12 Kim K and SH Lee. 1982. Vertically homogeneous waters along the west coast of Chejo Island. J. Oceanol. Soc. Korea. 17:59-68.
13 Kim KS, SH Lee, JH Hong, WC Lee and EK Park. 2014. A study on meiofauna community in the subtidal sediment outside of the Saemangeum seadike in the west coast of Korea. Ocean Polar Res. 36:209-223.   DOI
14 Ko JC, BY Kim, MH Sonh, WC Jo and KC Lee. 2016. Short-term changes of community structure of microbenthic invertebrates in the coastal waters Jeju Island, Korea from 2013 to 2015. Korean J. Malacol. 32:297-328.   DOI
15 Ko JC, HJ Ko, BY Kim, HK Cha and DS Chang. 2012. Distribution characteristic of exploitable macrobenthic invertebrates of beach sediments in the Southern coastal water of Jeju Island. Korean J. Malacol. 28:197-213.   DOI
16 Ko JC, JH Koo and MH Yang. 2008 Characteristics of ocean environmental factors and community structure of macrobenthos around Munseom, Jeju Island, Korea. Korean J. Malacol. 24:215-228.
17 Ko JC, JT Kim, SH Kim and HK Rho. 2003. Fluctuation characteristics of temperature and salinity in coastal waters around Jeju Island, Korea. J. Fish. Soc. 36:306-316.
18 Lee JB, JH Choa, DW Kang, YB Go and BC Oh. 2000. Bioecological characteristics of coral habitats around Moonsom, Cheju Island, Korea: II. Community dynamics of phytoplankton and primary productivity. Algae 15:37-47.
19 KORDI. 2001. Studies on Inventories and a Sustainable Use of Tidal Flats in Korea. Korea Ocean Research & Development Institute. pp. 318-332.
20 Lee HG. 2013. Characteristics of meiobenthic community and health assessment by ecological index from the major bay of the southern coast of Korea. MS thesis, Hanyang University. p. 138.
21 Lee JH, BS Koh and HS Park. 1997. Marine environmental assessment based on the benthic macroinfaunal compositions in the coastal area of Inchon, Korea. J. Korean Fish. Soc. 30:771-781.
22 Lim CY. 2012. Ecological distribution of benthic algae and invertebrates on the coastal zones of Jeju island. PhD thesis, Soonchunhyang University. pp. 1-151.
23 Lim HS and JS Hong. 1994. An environmental impact assessment based on the benthic macrofauna in Chinhae bay, Korea -An application of some graphic methods by distribution pattern of individuals among species-. J. Korean Fish. Soc. 27:659-672.
24 Long B and JB Lewis. 1987. Distribution and community structure of the benthic fauna of the north shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence described by numerical methods of classification and ordination. Mar. Biol. 95:93-101.   DOI
25 McIntyre AD. 1969. Ecology of marine meiobenthos. Biol. Rev. 44:245-290.   DOI
26 Min WG, DS Kim and JH Lee. 2006. Community structure and spatial variation of meiobenthos associated with and artificial structure. J. Korean Fish. Soc. 39:223-230.
27 Min WG. 2007. Distribution of meiofauna in marine coastal and abyssal soft-bottom habitats. PhD thesis, Inha University. p. 329.
28 Back JW, KC Kim, SH Lee, KH Lee, DJ Lee, JH Chae and WC Lee. 2009. Fauna Community from Sandy Sediments Near Taean in the Yellow Sea. Korea. Ocean Polar Res. 31:199-212.   DOI
29 Borja A, J Franco and V Perez. 2000. A marine biotic index to establish the ecological quality of soft-bottom benthos within European estuarine and coastal environments. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 40:1100-1114.   DOI
30 Burgess R. 2001. An improved protocol for separation meiofauna from sediments using colloidal silica sols. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 214:161-165.   DOI
31 Raffaelli DG and CF Mason. 1981. Pollution monitoring with meiofauna using the ratio of nematodes to copepods. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 12:158-163.   DOI
32 Moore CG and BJ Bett. 1989. The use of meiofauna in marine pollution impact assessment. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 57:645-663.
33 Potter IC, NR Loneragen, RCJ Lenanton, PJ Chrystal and CJ Grat. 1983. Abundance, distribution and age structure of fish populations in a western Australian estuary. J. Zool. 200:21-50.   DOI
34 Preben J. 1987. Feeding ecology of free-living aquatic nematodes. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 35:187-196.   DOI
35 Rho HK and T Hirano. 1983. Tongue-like warm water appeared in the east entrance of the Jeju Strait. Bull. Korean Fish. Soc. 16:299-304.
36 Rho HK. 1985. Studies on marine environmental of fishing ground in the waters around Jeju Island. PhD thesis, Tokyo University. p. 215.
37 Sandulli R and M de Nicola. 1990. Pollution effects on the structure of meiofaunal communities in the bay of Naples. Mar. Pollut. Bull. 21:144-153.   DOI
38 Shin AY, DS Kim, TW kang, JH Oh, JM Lee and JS Hong. 2017. Seasonal fluctuation of meiobenthic fauna community at Keunso tidal flat in Taean, Korea. The Sea 21:144-157.   DOI
39 Shirayama Y, T Kaku and RP Higgins. 1993. Double-sided microscopic observation of meiofauna using HS-slide. Benthos Res. 44:41-44.   DOI
40 MOF. 2006. Basic survey of marine ecosystems $-37^{\circ}$ Asan bay - $38^{\circ}$ northernmost. Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, Korea. p. 687.
41 Song JI. 1991. A systematic study on the Korean Anthozoa: 12. Order Scleracinia. Korean J. Syst. Zool. 7:127-150.
42 Steimle F and WR Wright. 1982. An energy budget of Georges Bank. Can. Spec. Pub. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 59:95-107.
43 Choi JW, DS Kim, SH Shin and JG Je. 1998. Spatial distribution of macrobenthos in the sandflat of Taebudo, Kyonggi Bay, the west coast of Korea. Ocean Res. 20:97-104.
44 Byeon CI. 1981. Study on the oceanographic condition characteristic of the coastal water in Jeju Island around Seong San. MS thesis, Cheju Nat'l. Univ. p. 27.
45 Choa JH and JB Lee. 2000. Bioecological characteristics of coral habitats around Moonsom, Cheju Island, Korea: I. Environmental properties and community structures of phytoplankton. J. Korean Soc. Oceanogr. 5:59-69.
46 Choi CM. 1989. A study on the origin of coastal waters in the southwestern seas of Korea. MS thesis, Cheju Net'l. Univ. p. 44.
47 Choi JW, JC Je, JH Lee and HS Lim. 2000. Distributional pattern of macrobenthic invertebrates on the Shallow subtidal sandy bottoms near Kangrung, east coast of Korea. J. Korean Soc. Oceanogr. 5:346-356.
48 Woo HJ, JU Choi, JH Ryu, SH Choi and SR Kim. 2005. Sedimentary environments in the Hwangdo tidal flat, Cheonsu Bay. J. Wetl. Res. 7:53-67.
49 Thouzeau G. 1991. Experimental collection of postlarvae of Pecten maximus (L.) and other benthic macrofaunal species in the Bay of Saint-Brieuc, France. II. Reproduction patterns and postlarval growth of five mollusc species. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 148:181-200.   DOI
50 Warwick RM and JB Buchanan. 1970. The meiofauna off the coast of Northumberland. I. The structure of the nematode population. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. 50:129-146.   DOI
51 Higgins RP and H Thiel. 1988. Introduction to the Study of Meiofauna. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington DC. p. 488.
52 Choi YC, YB Ko and JB Lee. 1992. Biological studies of the southern coastal area in Cheju Island. 1; Sea water properties of coastal zone around Seogwipo. J. Korean Earth Sci. Soc. 13:327-335.
53 Coull BC. 1985. Long-term variability of estuarine meiobenthos: an 11 year study. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 24:205-218.   DOI
54 Giere O. 1993. Meiobenthology: the Microscopic Fauna in Aquatic Sediment. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. p. 328.
55 James WN and DB Mark. 2004. Marine Biology: an Ecological Approach. Person Education Inc. p. 592.
56 Jeju National University. 2009. Investigation of trophic environment at Jeju coast areas. Synthesis Report. pp. 1-48.
57 Kim DS and KH Kim. 2009. The effects of adsorption on phosphate benthic fluxes in the intertidal sediments of Keunso bay, Yellow sea. Ocean Polar Res. 31:247-255.   DOI
58 Kang TW, DS Kim, WG Min, HS Roo and JS Hong. 2011. Characteristics of meiobenthic community inhabiting sandy sediment in the Yellow sea, Korea. Ocean Polar Res. 33:193-209.
59 Kim DS and JH Lee. 2000. Impacts of contaminated water outflow from the lake Sihwa on the meiobenthic animals living in the coastal zones of the Kyonggi bay. Korean J. Environ. Biol. 18:278-290.
60 Kim DS and KH Kim. 2008. Tidal and seasonal variations of nutrients in Keunso bay, the Yellow sea. Ocean Polar Res. 30:1-10.