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http://dx.doi.org/10.11626/KJEB.2016.34.2.091

Eco-friendly Control of Harmful Algal Bloom Species Using Biological Predators  

Kim, Sok (Division of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Lee, Changsu (Department of Bioprocess Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Vo, Thi-Thao (Department of Bioactive Material Sciences, Chonbuk National University)
Han, Sang-Il (Division of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Choi, Yoon-E (Division of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology / v.34, no.2, 2016 , pp. 91-96 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study presents the potentiality of harmful algal bloom (HAB) control through the zooplankton, Daphnia magna. In case of co-cultivated D. magna with cyanobacteriums (Microcystis aeruginosa, Anabaena variabilis, and Limnothrix planctonica), the D. magna showed the $80.2{\pm}4.2%$, $39.7{\pm}4.0%$, and $25.9{\pm}10.9%$ of control efficiency for M. aeruginosa, A. variabilis and L. planctonica, respectively. Furthermore, algal control was investigated by using supernatant including metabolite/secretion of D. magna. The algal control efficiencies of supernatant were recorded as $24.9{\pm}9.9%$ and $8.9{\pm}4.0%$ for M. aeruginosa and A. variabilis, respectively. From the results of present study, it may be possible to provide a feasible way for development of eco-friendly HAB control methods.
Keywords
algal control; zooplankton; harmful algal bloom (HAB); Daphnia magna;
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