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Relationship between Environmental Characteristics and Pigment Composition and Concentrations of Porphyra yezoensis Ueda in the Southwestern Coast of the Korean Peninsula  

Kim, Jeong Bae (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Lee, Won-Chan (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Hong, Sokjin (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Shim, Jeong Hee (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Park, Jung-Im (Marine Eco-Technology Institute)
Park, Jihye (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Lee, Eu Gene (Marine Environment Research Division, National Fisheries Research and Development Institute)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology / v.30, no.3, 2012 , pp. 200-209 More about this Journal
Abstract
The effect of water temperature, salinity and water column nutrient contents on pigment composition and concentration of purple lavers were studied at the main purple lavers production areas in Southwestern coast of Korea, during January to March, 2011. Water temperature was between 3.0 and $11.3^{\circ}C$. Salinity range was between 32.7 and 34.7, those were lower St. 1 and St. 6, which were at close to the seashore. Water column dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN), dissolved inorganic phosphorus (DIP) and silicate concentrations were $1.73{\sim}12.84{\mu}M$, $0.07{\sim}0.67{\mu}M$ and $4.93{\sim}18.29{\mu}M$, respectively. Chl a concentration was between 0.41 and $9.14{\mu}g\;L^{-1}$, and it was the highest at St. 1 during January. Photosynthetic pigment of fucoxanthin was dominant at all sites, which showed its highest concentration ($0.06{\sim}3.41{\mu}g\;L^{-1}$) at St. 1 on January. Water column DIN concentration was higher at January during low salinity period at all sites, but it was low at St. 1. Photosynthetic pigment of Chl a, PE and PC concentration of porphyra blades was between $1,173{\sim}8,124{\mu}g\;DW\;g^{-1}$, $3,281{\sim}10,076{\mu}g\;DW\;g^{-1}$, $388{\sim}1,346{\mu}g\;DW\;g^{-1}$, respectively. The concentration was relatively high at the St. 2 and St. 3. The pigment concentration of porphyra blades was higher at only Porphyra yezoensis was cultured than at Porphyra yezoensis and Porphyra seriata were cultured. The pigment concentration of porphyra blades was higher at St. 2 and St. 3 in only Porphyra yezoensis was cultured. This study shows that pigment concentration of porphyra blades may depend on habitat environment and culture methods.
Keywords
marine environment; purple lavers; pigment concentration; Porphyra yezoensis;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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