Browse > Article

Diversity, Production and Nutrients Concentration of Mushrooms in a Pitch Pine Forest  

NamGung, Jeong (Department of Biology, Kongju National University)
Mun, Hyeong-Tae (Department of Biology, Kongju National University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology / v.25, no.3, 2007 , pp. 197-204 More about this Journal
Abstract
Diversity, production and nutrients concentrations of mushroom in a pitch pine forest (Pinus rigida) were studied from March through November 2000 in Kongju, Chungnam Province. Fifteen $2{\times}2m$ permanent quadrats were established randomly in the study area. 32 species of mushrooms were identified in the permanent quadrats during the study period. Although mushrooms occurred from June to October, the heighest diversity and biomass production occurred in August and September. Seasonal dominant species were Collybia confluens in July, Cantharellus lutescens in August and September, respectively. Annual production of mushrooms were 12.13kg $Dwha^{-1}yr^{-1}$. Seasonal production was 0.71kg $Dwha^{-1}$ for July, 3.95kg $Dwha^{-1}$ for August and 6.92 kg $Dwha^{-1}$ for September, respectively. Average concentrations of N, P, K, Ca and Mg in mushrooms was $38.81{\pm}4.82, \;0.90{\pm}0.44,\;28.47{\pm}7.81,\;0.24{\pm}0.16\;and\;0.76{\pm}0.26mg\;g^{-1}$, respectively, which were much higher than those in leaf litter and soil of the study site. Amount of N, P, K, Ca and Mg accumulated in mushrooms in 2000 was 463.41, 10.26, 345.21, 3.14 and $8.99g\;ha^{-1}yr^{-1}$, respectively.
Keywords
diversity; dominant species; mushroom; nutrients concentration; production;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 남궁 정, 표재훈, 문형태. 2001. 상수리나무림의 계절별 버섯 생산량 및 영양염류 함량. 한국생태학회지. 24:315-322
2 이숙희, 김남우, 신승렬 2003. 능이버섯의 영향성분에 관한 연구. 한국식품저장유통학회지. 10:65-69
3 이지열. 1993. 원색 한국의 버섯. 아카데미서적
4 조덕현. 1998a 지리산의 균류의 발생분포에 관한 연구. 한국과학재단 961-0510-076-2
5 조덕현. 1998b. 남산의 균류 다양성과 균류자원. 한국생태학회지. 21:675-685
6 하영득. 1989. 한국산 영지버섯의 성분분석-일반성분, 지질 및 지방산조성, 단백질의 아미노산 조성, 무기질-. 계명대학교 생활연구소 과학논집. 15:117-124
7 Edmond RL and DS Lebo. 1998. Diversity and production, and nutrient dynamics of fungal sporocarps on logs in an old-growth temperate rain forest, Olympic National Park, Washington. Can. J. For. Res. 28:665-673   DOI
8 Harley JL. 1972. Fungi in ecosystems. J. Appl. Ecol. 8:627-642
9 Swift MJ, OW Heal and JM Anderson. 1979. Decomposition in terrestrial ecosystems. Studies in Ecology. Vol. 5. Univ. of California Press, Berkley and Los Angeles
10 문형태, 남궁 정, 이윤영, 이종영, 김정희. 2000. 민자주방망이 버섯의 분해와 분해과정에 따른 영양염류의 변화. 한국생태학회지. 23:33-37
11 신혜원, 김하원, 최응칠, 김병각. 1985. 한국산 고등균류의 성분 연구(제42보)-영지의 무기성분. 한국균학회지. 13:53-5
12 허윤행. 1992. 버섯류의 미량금속, 중금속 및 유기산 함량에 관한 연구. 대한위생학회지. 7:57-65
13 허윤행. 1989. 버섯의 유리당, 당알콜, 아미노산 빛 무기질의 조성에 관한 연구. 대한위생학회지. 4:27-32
14 문형태, 주환택. 1994. 상수리나무림과 리기다소나무림의 낙엽생산과 분해. 한국생태학회지. 17:345-353
15 조덕현. 1996. 새로 규명된 고등균류의 자연자원. 한국자연보존협회지. 93:23-38
16 안장수, 이규한. 1986. 한국산 식용버섯의 무기성분 함량에 관한 연구. 한국식품위생안전성학회지. 1:177-179
17 Boddy L. 1991. Importance of wood decay fungi in forest ecosystem. pp. 507-540. In Handbook of Applied Mycology Vol. 1. Soil and Plants (Arora DK, B Rai, KG Mukerji and GR Knudsen eds.). Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York
18 Kelly JM and JJ Beauchamp. 1987. Mass loss and nutrient changes in decomposing upland oak and mesic mixed-hardwood leaf litter. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 51:1616-1622   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Harmon ME, J Sexton, BA Caldwell and SE Carpenter. 1994. Fungal sporocarp mediated losses of Ca, Fe, K, Mg, Mn, N, P and Zn from conifer logs in the early stages of decomposition. Can. J. For. Res. 24: 1883-1893   DOI   ScienceOn
20 Dighton J and L Boddy. 1989. Role of fungi in nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur cycling in temperate forest ecosystems. pp. 269-268. In Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulphur Utilization by Fungi (Boddy L, Marchant Rand DJ Read eds.). Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge. U.K
21 허윤행. 김옥경. 1991. 식용버섯류의 무기물 함량. 한국환경위생학회지. 17:129-135
22 Mitchell MJ and D Parkinson. 1976. Fungal feeding of oribatid mites (Acari: Cryptostigmata) in an aspen woodland soil. Ecology. 57:302-312   DOI   ScienceOn
23 박남기, 신창환, 김세욱, 김정희, 문형태. 2002. 버섯분해에 대한 미소절지동물의 영향. 한국생태학회지. 25:57-61
24 주서현, 이태수. 1995. 팔공산의 고등균류상. 경북대농학회지. 13: 17-29
25 Bardgett RD, JC Frankland and JB Whittaker. 1993. The effect of agricultural practices on the soil biota of some upland grasslands. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 34:115-119
26 신광수. 1992. 국립공원 계룡산의 토양 미생물군집 빛 고등 균류. 대전대학교 자연과학논문집. 3:123-131
27 Zabowski D, RJ Zasoski, W Littke and J Ammirati. 1990. Metal content of fungal sporocarps from urban, rural and sludge-treated sites. J. Environ. Qual. 19:372-377   DOI
28 Courtney SP, TT Kibota and TA Singleton. 1990. Ecology of mushroom-feeding Drosophilidae. pp. 225-274. In Advances in Ecological Research. Vol. 20 (Begon M, Fitter AH and A Macfadyen eds.). Academic Press, New York
29 Vogt KA, RL Edmond and CC Grier. 1981. Biomass nutrient concentrations of sporocarps produced by mycorrhizal and decomposer fungi in Abies amabilis stands. Oecologia. 50:170-175   DOI
30 박완희. 1991. 원색 한국의 버섯. 교학사
31 박완희. 1988. 한국산 버섯류의 무기성분에 관한 연구(I)-졸각버섯, 자주졸각버섯, 밀졸각버섯, 색시졸각버섯의 무기 성분-. 한국균학회지. 16:242-246
32 석순자, 김양섭, 이경준. 1994. 백운산지역의 고등균류(I). 한국임학회지. 83:556-562
33 박완희. 1993. 한국산 야생 식용버섯의 무기성분에 관한 연구-뽕나무버섯, 뽕나무버섯부치, 벚꽃버섯, 민자주방망이 버섯, 자주방망이버섯아재비, 붉은산무명버섯의 미량금속원소-. 한국균학회지 21 :273-278
34 Berg Band B Wessen. 1984. Changes in organic-chemical components and ingrowth of fungal mycelium in decomposing birch leaf litter as compared to pine needles. Pedobiologia. 26:285-298
35 Cromack K Jr, RL Sollins, RL Todd, DA Crossley Jr, WM Fender, R Fogel and AW Todd. 1977. Soil microorganism-arthropod interactions: fungi as major calcium and sodium sources. pp.78-84. In The Role of Arthropods in Forest Ecosystems (WJ Mattson eds.). Springer-Verlag, New York
36 Imazeki R, Y Otani and T Hongo. 1992. Fungi of Japan. Yama-kei.
37 van Elsas JD and JT Trevors. 1997. Modem soil microbiology. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York
38 Fogel R. 1980. Mycorrhizae and nutrient cycling in natural forest ecosystems. New Phytol. 86:199-212   DOI   ScienceOn
39 박홍주, 이성현, 백오현, 조수묵, 조용식. 2004. 표고버섯의 채취시기 및 부위별 영양성분 함량 비교. 한국지역사회생활과학회지. 15:107-112
40 Cromack K Jr, RL Todd and CD Monk. 1975. Patterns of basidiomycete nutrient accumulation in conifer and deciduous litter. Soil Biol. Biochem. 7:265-268   DOI   ScienceOn
41 Mun HT. 2000. Mass loss and mineral nutrients during the decomposition of mushrooms, Russula alboareolata and Lactarius violascens. Korea J. Biol Sci. 4:51-55   DOI
42 김경숙, 박완희, 민경희. 1991. 대성산과 대덕산 지역의 고등 균류. 한국균학회지. 19:167-174
43 Stark N. 1972. Nutrient cycling pathways and litter fungi. Bioscience. 22:355-360.   DOI   ScienceOn