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Growth and Utility of Rhodiola sachalinensis in Baekdu Mountain I. Induction of Callus and Composition of Free Amino Acids  

오인숙 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부)
소상섭 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부)
허명자 (연변대학 농학원 농학계)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Environmental Biology / v.22, no.1, 2004 , pp. 148-152 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate the callus formation and to determine the composition and contents of the Hee amino acids in seedlings and callus of Rhodiola sachalinensis. The callus formation from the part of seedling-roots was the most effective on MS (Murashige and Skoog) media supplemented with 2.0 mg $L^{-1}$2,, 4-D included in 1.0 mg $L^{-1}$ kinetin than the other experimental plots which prepared with the different concentration of the various growth regulators. Free amino acids extracted from the explants and the callus were a total of 25∼26 kinds. Especially, the basic amino acids such as arginine, lysine and histidine released in callus were found relatively in a large quantity. These results suggest that the cultured callus of Rhodiola sachatinensis could induce for the mass production of the other useful ingredients.
Keywords
Rhodiola sachalinensis; free amino acids; callus;
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