Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12940/jfb.2020.24.4.130

A Study on Types of 3D Printing Applications and Their Characteristics in Fashion Design  

Lee, Jung Soo (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Ewha Womans University)
Publication Information
Journal of Fashion Business / v.24, no.4, 2020 , pp. 130-143 More about this Journal
Abstract
The development of three-dimensional (3D) printing technology is bringing new innovations to various fields such as health care, architecture, and fashion. 3D printing can be manufactured to suit the size of the consumer's body, modify the design to meet their tastes, and produce small quantities of various products. Therefore, 3D printing in the field of fashion has great potential. The purpose of this study was to investigate various application models of 3D printing for fashion design and analyze their characteristics after developing the fashion garment samples. First, the background of 3D printing was reviewed then, fashion designed by a 3D printing application was analyzed. As a result, four types of 3D printing applications were developed: object-attached, linkage, kinematics, and assembly. The object-attached type was the method of printing 3D material as an object in the intended shape and form and was attached to the garment by sewing. The linkage type referred to printing 3D material in small pieces of certain shapes that could be linked. The kinematics type was structures with hinges that could flex to fit the human body. The assembly type referred to developing 3D materials in female and male pieces such as nuts and bolts. By providing the advantages, disadvantages, trial-and-errors, and challenges of the 3D printing fashion design process, this study contributes to the effective applications and possibilities of future design.
Keywords
3D printing; design process; fashion design; fashion technology; FDM 3D printing;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Lee, Y. A., & Koo, S. H. (2018). Introduction to special collection on 3D printing and wearable technology in fashion. Fashion and Textiles, 5(1), doi:10.1186/s40691-018-0155-z
2 MakerBot and designer Francis Bitonti collaborate on New Skins workshop to create fabulous 3D printed dress. (2014, March 12 ). Retrieved August 25, 2020, from https://www.businesswire.com
3 McCormick H., Zhang R., Boardman R., Jones C., & Henninger C. E. (2020) 3D-Printing in the Fashion Industry: A Fad or the Future? In G. Vignali, L. Reid, D. Ryding, C. Henninger (Eds.), Technology-Driven Sustainability. pp.137-154. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-15483-7_8
4 Noa Raviv's Dress. (2014, August 14). Retrieved July 30, 2020, from https://static.dezeen.com/uploads/2014/08/Hard_Copy_by_Noa_Raviv_dezeen_468c_6.jpg
5 Oscillation Dress. (2016). Retrieved August 17, 2020, from https://3dprintedart.stratasys.com/threeasfouroscillationdress
6 Parker, C. J. (2016). Human acceptance of 3d printing in fashion paradox: Is mass customization a bridge too far? In K. Wang, Y. Wang, J.O. Strandhagen, T. Yu (Eds.), Advanced Manufacturing and Automation V. pp. 372-380. WIT Press. doi:10.2495/IWAMA150431
7 Pearson, A. (2020, March 26). Wearable 3D printed dress at Paris Fashion Week' Iris Van Herpen show. Retrieved August 25, 2020, from https://www.stratasys.com/explore/blog/2013/wearable-3d-printed-dress-at-paris-fashion-week-iris-van-herpen-show
8 Lee, S. Y. (2015). A study on naturalistic pattern costume design utilizing 3D printing (Unpublished master's thesis). Hongik University, Seoul, Korea.
9 Perry, A. (2018). 3D-printed apparel and 3D-printer: Exploring advantages, concerns, and purchases. International Journal of Fashion Design, Technology and Education, 11(1), 95-103. doi:10.1080/17543266.2017.1306118   DOI
10 Sindoh. (2019, April 15). [3D 프린팅, 대학을 만나다] 상상한 모든 것을 만든다! '국민대 3D프린팅 디자인혁신센터' [3D printing, Meet the university. Make everything you imagine! 'Kookmin University 3D Printing Design Innovation Center']. Retrieved August 25, 2020, from https://www.sindohblog.com/1704
11 Song, A. R., & Geum, K. S. (2016). A study on the formative characteristics of fashion design using 3D printing technology: Focused on Iris van Herpen. Journal of Basic Design & Art, 17(2), 220-231.
12 Sun, L., & Zhao, L. (2017). Envisioning the era of 3D printing: A conceptual model for the fashion industry. Fashion and Textiles, 4(1). Advance online publication. doi:10.1186/s40691-017-0110-4
13 The Bristle Dress. (n.d.). Retrieved August 17, 2020, from https://stories.makerbot.com/post/79480350859/the-bristle-dress-is-francis-bitontis-second-work
14 Vanderploeg, A., Lee, S., & Mamp, M. (2017). The application of 3D printing technology in the fashion industry. International Journal of Fashion Design, Technology and Education, 10(2), 170-179. doi:10.1080/17543266.2016.1223355   DOI
15 Vatnajokull Glacier. (2019, April 10). Retrieved August 8, 2019, from https://www.extremeiceland.is/media/8317/svinafellsjoekull.jpg?anchor=center&mode=crop&quality=85&width=1055&height=700&rnd=131849585090000000
16 Hoskins, S. (2013). 3D printing for artists, designers and makers. New York: Bloomsbury Visual Arts.
17 Schwab, (2016). The Fourth Industrial Revolution. (K. J. Song Trans.). Seoul: Megastudybooks.
18 Yap, Y. L., & Yeong, W. Y. (2014). Additive manufacture of fashion and jewellery products: A mini review. Virtual and Physical Prototyping, 9(3), 195-201. doi:10.1080/17452759.2014.938993   DOI
19 Duann. (2013, March 5) Revealing Dita Von Teese in a fully articulated 3D printed gown. Retrieved August 25, 2020, from https://www.shapeways.com/blog/archives/1952-revealing-dita-von-teese-in-a-fully-articulated-3d-printed-gown.html
20 Hinges in the Structures. (n.d.). Retrieved August 10, 2020, from https://n-e-r-v-o-u-s.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/dress2_xray.321-750x442.jpg
21 Howarth, D. (2014. August 21). Noa Raviv combines grid patterns and 3D printing for hard copy fashion collection. Dazeen. Retrieved August 25, 2020, from https://www.dezeen.com
22 Carine. (2014, December 9). Nervous system creates kinematics dress 3D printed by Shapeways & acquired by MoMA. Retrieved August 25, 2020, from https://www.shapeways.com/
23 A 3D Printed Gown. (n.d.). Retrieved August 17, 2020, from https://www.shapeways.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/DitaVonTeeseinMichaelSchmidtbyAlbertSanchez.jpg
24 A Kinematics Dress. (2014, December 9). Retrieved August 10, 2020, from https://www.shapeways.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/15270017924_bd1a71b40e_k-625x866.jpg
25 Barnatt, C. (2014). 3D 프린팅 넥스트 레볼루션 [3D printing: The next industrial revolution]. (E. Gil & S. T. Kim Trans.). Seoul: Hanbit Biz Publishing. (Original work published 2013).
26 Choi, K. (2017). A study on the characteristics of 3D printing jewelry design utilizing with fractal geometry. Journal of Fashion Business, 21(5), 136-150. doi:10.12940/jfb.2017.21.5.136   DOI
27 Danit Peleg's Collection I. (n.d.). Retrieved August 18, 2020, from https://danitpeleg.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/28.jpg
28 Kim, H., & Kim, S. (2018). Analysis of the type of 3D printing development linked with the textile structure principle. Journal of Fashion Business, 22(2), 1-13. doi:10.12940/jfb.2018.22.2.1   DOI
29 Janne Kyttanen's Dress. (n.d.). Retrieved August 10, 2020, from http://static.dezeen.com/uploads/2013/08/Janne-Kyttanen-Cubify-3D-printed-shoe-macedonia-model.jpg
30 Kim, H. & Kang, I. (2015). Study on status of utilizing 3D printing in fashion field. Journal of the Korean Fashion & Costume Design Association, 17(2), 125-143.
31 Danit Peleg's Collection II. (2019, December 6). Retrieved August 18, 2020, from http://www.leolane.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/LEO-Lane_Designer-Pick_Danit-Peleg.jpg
32 Kim, H. E. (2015). The research into the changes of fashion industry according to the development of 3D printing technology. Journal of Fashion Design, 15(4), 17-33. doi: 10.18652.2015.15.4.2   DOI
33 Kim, H. E. (2016). A research for the development of millineries using 3D printing -Designs based on the transformation of ribbon-. Journal of Fashion Design, 16(3), 29-45. doi:10.18652/2016.16.3.3   DOI
34 Lee, J. H., Kim, J. E., Yang, E. K., Min, S. Y., Sun, Z. Y., & Lee, E. H. (2016). Atypical forms of 3D printing fashion accessories according to the digital design methods. Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion Design, 16(1), 1-16. doi:10.18652/2016.16.1.1
35 Kim, M. (2020). A study on the modular race textile design using 3D printing. The Treatise on The Plastic Media, 23(2), 55-63. doi:10.35280/2020.23.2.7   DOI
36 Kim, S., Seong, H., Her, Y., & Chun, J. (2019). A Study of the development and improvement of fashion products using a FDM type 3D printer. Fashion and Textiles. 6(9). Advance online publication. doi:10.1186/s40691-018-0162-0
37 Kam, S. J., & Yoo, Y. (2019). Development of 3D printing fashion product using sustainable material. Journal of Fashion Design, 19(3), 1-18. doi:10.18652/2019.19.3.1
38 Kim, Y., Lee, J., Kim, J., & Jun, Y. (2015). Formative characteristics of 3D printing fashion from the perspective of mechanic aesthetic. The Research Journal of the Costume Culture, 23(2), 294-309. doi:10.7741/rjcc.2015.23.2.294   DOI
39 Lipson, H., & Kurman, M. (2013). Fabricated: The new world of 3D printing. Indianapolis, IN: John Wiley & Sons.
40 Lee, J. S. (2019). A Study on fashion accessories using leather press technique -Focused on 3D printing mold making-. Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion Design, 19(4), 125-138. doi:10.18652/2019.19.4.8
41 Lee, J. S., & Lee, J. J. (2016). A study on the development of fashion design based on FDM 3D printing. Journal of Fashion Design, 16(1), 101-115. doi:10.18652/2016.16.1.7   DOI
42 Lee, J. S., & Lee, J. J. (2017). Study on 3D printing fashion design using Voronoi diagram. Journal of Fashion Design, 17(3), 155-167. doi:10.18652.2017.17.3.10
43 Lee, S., & Huh, J. (2017). Study of textile structure using 3D printing -Focused on the comparison of FDM and DLP. The Korea Society of Science and Art, 31, 329-340. doi:10.17548/ksaf.2017.12.30.329   DOI