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A Study on the Appearance Characteristics of Selected Fabrics for Ecology Trends  

Lee, Jung-Min (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University)
Kim, Jong-Jun (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University)
Jeon, Dong-Won (Dept. of Clothing and Textiles, Ewha Womans University)
Publication Information
Journal of Fashion Business / v.12, no.4, 2008 , pp. 131-142 More about this Journal
Abstract
One of the major fashion trends is the naturalism and ecology-conscious trend. The natural looks required in the trend require somewhat random distribution of yarn linear density, which results in irregular appearance along the yarn. This is a technically challenging work of producing yarns that look natural far from being artificial yet maintaining the intricately aesthetic randomness without causing process disturbances. This study focused on the characteristics of fabrics made of natural cellulosic fibers including hemp, ramie, flax, and polyester fabrics. Image analysis of the fabric samples included area measurement of yarn specimen, FFT and inverse FFT. Measurements of bending resistance, thickness, air permeability, and weight were also implemented to interpret the structural differences.
Keywords
hemp; ramie; flax; polyester; image analysis;
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