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Geochemical Studies of Petrogenesis of Hornblende Gabbro-Lamprophyre-Diorite Complex in Guwoonri, Hwacheon  

Kim, Guan-Young (Department of Geology, Kangwon National University)
Park, Young-Rok (Department of Geology, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea / v.18, no.2, 2009 , pp. 153-169 More about this Journal
Abstract
Hornblende gabbro-lamprophyre-diorite Complex in Guwoonri, Hwacheon distributes in a zonal pattern, where the diorite distributed along the margin of the Complex encompasses the hornblende gabbro body in the central part of the Complex, and lamprophyre intruded in vein along the boundary between diorite and hornblende gabbro. The hornblende gabbro in the central part of the Complex also shows a zonal distribution pattern, where hornblende gabbro containing subspherical amphibole phenocrysts as a major mafic mineral(Sag) surrounds hornblende gabbro with prismatic amphiboles as a principal mafic mineral(Pag). The zonal distributions observed in hornblende gabbro-lamprophyre-diorite Complex in Guwoonri resulted from two different geological processes. The zonal distribution among diorite, lamprophyre, and hornblende gabbro was due to intrusions of three distinct magmas derived from different degree of partial melting of a common source rock, whereas the zonal distribution shown within the hornblende gabbro body occupying the central part of the Complex resulted from an inward fractional crystallization of a single magma. Geochemical characteristics and mineral mode of hornblende gabbro, lamprophyre, and diorite indicate that these rocks formed from hydrous mafic to intermediate magma derived from partial melting of enriched mantle, which has been caused by infiltration of volatiles including water into mantle in plate margin.
Keywords
hornblende gabbro; lamprophyre; zonal distribution; partial melting; fractional crystallization;
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