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http://dx.doi.org/10.7847/jfp.2012.25.1.047

Behavioral and Physiological Responses of Juvenile Red Seabream Pagrus major exposed to Ethanol Seawater  

Park, Jin-Woo (Department of Aquatic Life Medical Science, Sunmoon University)
Chang, Young-Jin (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Kim, Ki-Tae (Department of Marine Bio-materials and Aquaculture, Pukyong National University)
Kwon, Joon-Yeong (Department of Aquatic Life Medical Science, Sunmoon University)
Publication Information
Journal of fish pathology / v.25, no.1, 2012 , pp. 47-58 More about this Journal
Abstract
Behavioral and physiological responses of juvenile red seabream (Pagrus major) to different concentrations of ethanol were investigated. No swimming and no reaction to touching by a wooden stick was observed at 0.6% ethanol group in behavioral response, and survival rate was 100% after 5 hours of treatment. Red blood cell count, hematocrit and hemoglobin levels in plasma were not significantly different among all groups. AST activities in plasma significantly decreased as ethanol concentration increased. On the contrary, ALT activities in plasma significantly increased as ethanol concentration increased. Cortisol level in plasma was the lowest in 0.6% ethanol group. Glucose levels in plasma increased significantly when ethanol concentration increased more than 0.4%. Oxygen consumption of fish in 0.6% ethanol seawater was constantly lower than that of fish in control seawater from 2 hours after the exposure to ethanol seawater until the end of experiment.
Keywords
Ethanol seawater; Red seabream; Stress response;
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