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The Algicidal Effect of Antimicrobial Peptide, Mastoparan B  

Seo, Jeong-Gil (부경대학교)
Kim, Chan-Hui (부경대학교)
Bae, Yun-Jeong (부경대학교)
Mun, Ho-Seong (부경대학교)
Kim, Geun-Yong (부경대학교)
Park, Hui-Yeon (국립수산과학원)
Yun, Ho-Dong (국립수산과학원)
Kim, Chang-Hun (부경대학교)
Byeon, Dae-Seok (부경대학교)
Hong, Yong-Gi (부경대학교)
Park, Nam-Gyu (부경대학교)
Publication Information
Journal of fish pathology / v.16, no.3, 2003 , pp. 193-201 More about this Journal
Abstract
Mastoparan B (MPB), an antimicrobial cationic peptide isolated from the venom of the hornet Vespa basalis, is a basic amphipathic α-helical peptide composed of fourteen amino acid residues. In this study, we have investigated the algicidal effect of MPB against harmful algae blooms (HABs) casative Alexandrium tamarense, Chattonella marina, Cochlodinium polykrikoides and Gymnodinium catenatum. The algicidal effect of MPB showed in the concentration of 31.3 $\mu{g}$/mL to 500 $\mu{g}$/mL against 4 HAB species and observed cell lysis or cell ecdysis by microscopy. MPB reacted more sensitive to C. marina and C. polykrikoides than A. tamarense and G. catenatum. The algicidal study of MPB against HABs will provides much insight into development of new algicidal substances.
Keywords
Mastoparan B, Antimicrobial peptide, HABs, Algicidal effect
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