Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2019.36.2.424

The Effect of Gender Difference in Injury Experience on Biomechanical Variables of Lower Extremity during Two Leg Drop Landing  

Lee, Seong-Yeol (Department of Sports & Wellness Research Center, Yongin University)
Kwon, Moon-Seok (Sports Convergence Institute, Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology / v.36, no.2, 2019 , pp. 424-433 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of gender difference in injury experience on biomechanical variables of lower extremity during two leg drop landing. 20 male(injury experience=8, non-injury experience=12) and 20 female(injury experience=11, non-Injury Experience=9) in their 20's were selected as subjects. Two-way mixed ANOVA was performed on the biomechanical variables obtained from the two leg drop landing in a 45cm height box and post-test was performed with bonferroni adjustment(p <.05). The results of this study suggest that the group of female who injury experience could induce the reduction of the peak vertical ground reaction force by increasing the valgus and internal rotation of the knee joint and flexion and internal rotation of the hip joint. In the INE(injury non-experienced) female group, the peak knee flexion angle was the smallest, as well as the flexion of the hip joint and the external rotation angle, and the peak vertical ground reaction force was the highest. On the other hand, the INE female group showed high vertical ground reaction force because they did not utilize the knee and hip joints relatively than the IE(injury experienced) female group, this means that it is relatively exposed to the risk of injury. Therefore, it was found that gender difference in injury experience is a factor affecting factors of knee and hip joint movement and peak vertical GRF(ground reaction force).
Keywords
Two Leg Drop Landing; Gender; Injury Experience; Lower Extremity; Deceleration;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 J. D. Chappell, B. Yu, D. T. Kirkendall, W. E. Garrett, "A comparison of knee kinetics between male and female recreational athletes in stop-jump tasks", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 261-267, (2002).   DOI
2 S. K. Park, "The Effect of female Hormone on Knee Joint Laxity", Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 99-106, (2009).   DOI
3 K. K. Lee, D. T. Lee, J. H. Lee, "Gender Differences in Lower Limbs Kinematics and Kinetics During Cross Cutting Maneuver", Korean Journal of Sport Science, Vol. 22, No. 4, pp. 2321-2329, (2011).   DOI
4 Y. S. Al-Khabbaz, T. Shimada, M. Hasegawa, "The effect of backpack heaviness on trunk-lower extremity muscle activities and trunk posture", Gait & posture, Vol. 28, No. 2, pp. 297-302, (2008).   DOI
5 K. R. Ford, G. D. Myer, T. E. Hewett, "Valgus knee motion during landing in high school female and male basketball players", Medicine and science in sports and exercise, Vol. 35, No. 10, pp. 1745-1750, (2003).   DOI
6 L. Y. Griffin, M. J. Albohm, E. A. Arendt, R. Bahr, B. D. Beynnon, M. DeMaio, T. E. Hewett, "Understanding and preventing noncontact anterior cruciate ligament injuries a review of the Hunt Valley II meeting", The American journal of sports medicine, Vol. 34, No. 9, pp. 1512-1532, (2006).   DOI
7 R. J. Schmitz, A. S. Kulas, D. H. Perrin, B. L. Riemann, S. J. Shultz, "Sex differences in lower extremity biomechanics during single leg landings", Clinical Biomechanics, Vol. 22, No. 6, pp. 681-688, (2007).   DOI
8 D. F. Murphy, D. A. J. Connolly, B. D. Beynnon, "Risk factors for lower extremity injury: a review of the literature", British journal of sports medicine, Vol. 37, No. 1, pp. 13-29, (2003).   DOI
9 C. D. Pollard, S. M. Sigward, S. Ota, K. Langford, C. M. Powers, "The influence of in-season injury prevention training on lower-extremity kinematics during landing in female soccer players", Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 223-227, (2006).   DOI
10 B. D. Beynnon, S. H. Ryder, L. Konradsen, R. J. Johnson, K. Johnson, A. Renstrom, "The effect of anterior cruciate ligament trauma and bracing on knee proprioception", The American Journal of Sports Medicine, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 150-155, (1999).   DOI
11 B. K. Engstrom, P. A. Renstrom, "How can injuries be prevented in the World Cup soccer athlete?", Clinics in sports medicine, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 755-768, (1998).   DOI
12 P. Devita, W. A. Skelly, "Effect of landing stiffness on joint kinetics and energetics in the lower extremity", Med Sci Sports Exerc, Vol. 24, No. 1, pp. 108-115. (1992).
13 K. R. Ford, G. D. Myer, R. L. Smith, R. M. Vianello, S. L. Seiwert, T. E. Hewett, "A comparison of dynamic coronal plane excursion between matched male and female athletes when performing single leg landings", Clinical Biomechanics, Vo.21, No. 1, pp. 33-40, (2006).   DOI
14 O. E. Olsen, G. Myklebust, L. Engebretsen, R. Bahr, "Injury mechanisms for anterior cruciate ligament injuries in team handball a systematic video analysis", The American journal of sports medicine, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 1002-1012, (2004).   DOI
15 S. K. Kim, S. H. Shin, N. S. Seon, M. S. Kwon, "Vertical reaction force and kinematical compensation movements analysis of drop landing movement in obese and normal subjects", Korean Journal of Sport Science, Vol. 19, No. 3, pp. 1-10, (2008).   DOI
16 B. O. Lim, Y. Ryu, K. W. Kim, "Effects of gymnasts shoes on risk factors of anterior cruciate ligament injuries during drop landing in female gymnasts", Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 23, No. 3, pp. 219-223, (2013).   DOI
17 S. M. Lephart, C. M. Ferris, B. L. Riemann, J. B. Myers, F. H. Fu, "Gender differences in strength and lower extremity kinematics during landing", Clinical orthopaedics and related research, Vol. 401, pp. 162-169, (2002).   DOI
18 J. H. Cho, K. H. Kim, H. D. Lee, S. C. Lee, "Effects of rehabilitation duration on lower limb joints biomechanics during drop landing in athletes with functional ankle instability", Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 395-406, (2010).   DOI
19 J. M. Hootman, R. Dick, J. Agel, "Epidemiology of collegiate injuries for 15 sports: summary and recommendations for injury prevention initiatives", Journal of athletic training, Vol. 42, No. 2, pp. 311, (2007).
20 T. S. Gross, R. C. Nelson, "The shock attenuation role of the ankle during landing from a vertical jump", Medicine and science in sports and exercise, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 506-514, (1988).
21 S. N. Zhang, B. T. Bates, J. S. Dufek, "Contributions of lower extremity joints to energy dissipation during landings", Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, Vol. 32, No. 4, pp. 812-819, (2000).   DOI
22 M. S. Kwon, "Effect of Added Mass between Male and Female on The Lower Extremity Joints Angular Velocity, Moment, Absorb Energy During Drop Landing", Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 325-332, (2012).   DOI
23 M. J. Decker, M. R. Torry, D. J. Wyland, W. I. Sterett, J. R. Steadman, "Gender differences in lower extremity kinematics, kinetics and energy absorption during landing", Clinical biomechanics, Vol. 18, No. 7, pp. 662-669, (2003).   DOI
24 E. Arendt, R. Dick. "Knee injury patterns among men and women in collegiate basketball and soccer NCAA data and review of literature", The American journal of sports medicine, Vol. 23, No. 6, pp. 694-701, (1995).   DOI
25 T. W. Kernozek, M. R. Torry, H. Van Hoof, H. Cowley, S. Tanner, "Gender differences in frontal and sagittal plane biomechanics during drop landings", Med Sci Sports Exerc, Vol. 37, No. 6, pp. 1003-1012, (2005).